nahîhkawew
Animate Transitive Verb (VTA)
Independent Order
Indicative - neutral
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | ni nahîhkawâw | ni nahîhkâkʷ | 3ps | ni nahîhkawâwak | ni nahîhkâkwak | 3pp | ni nahîhkâmâwa ni nahîhkawâliwa | ni nahîhkâkoliwa | 4p |
| 2ps | ki nahîhkawin | ki nahîhkâtin | 1ps | ki nahîhkawinân | ki nahîhkâtinân | 1pp (exclusive) | ki nahîhkawâw | ki nahîhkâkʷ | 3ps | ki nahîhkawâwak | ki nahîhkâkwak | 3pp | ki nahîhkâmâwa ki nahîhkawâliwa | ki nahîhkâkoliwa | 4p |
| 3ps | nahîhkawew | nahîhkâkow | 4p | nahîhkâmew | 5p |
| 4p | nahîhkaweliwa | nahîhkâkoliwa | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | ni nahîhkawânân | ni nahîhkâkonân | 3ps | ni nahîhkawânânak | ni nahîhkâkonânak | 3pp | ni nahîhkâmânâna | ni nahîhkâkonâna | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | ki nahîhkawânaw ki nahîhkawânon | ki nahîhkâko(nâ)naw ki nahîhkâko(nâ)non | 3ps | ki nahîhkawânawak | ki nahîhkâko(nâ)nawak | 3pp | ki nahîhkâmânawa | ki nahîhkâkonawa | 4p |
| 2pp | ki nahîhkawinâwâw | ki nahîhkâtinâwâw | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | ki nahîhkawâwâw | ki nahîhkâkowâw | 3ps | ki nahîhkawâwâwak | ki nahîhkâkowâwak | 3pp | ki nahîhkâmâwâwa | ki nahîhkâkowâwa | 4p |
| 3pp | nahîhkawewak | nahîhkâkowak | 4p | nahîhkâmewak | 5p |
Indicative - preterit
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | ni nahîhkawâhtay | ni nahîhkâkohtay | 3ps | ni nahîhkawâhtayak | ni nahîhkâkohtayak | 3pp | ni nahîhkâmâhtaya | ni nahîhkâkolihtay | 4p |
| 2ps | ki nahîhkawihtay | ki nahîhkâtihtay | 1ps | ki nahîhkawihtân | ki nahîhkâtihtân | 1pp (exclusive) | ki nahîhkawâhtay | ki nahîhkâkohtay | 3ps | ki nahîhkawâhtayak | ki nahîhkâkohtayak | 3pp | ki nahîhkâmâhtaya | ki nahîhkâkolihtay | 4p |
| 3ps | nahîhkawepan | nahîhkâkôpan | 4p | nahîhkâmepan | 5p |
| 4p | nahîhkawelîpana | nahîhkâkolîpana | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | ni nahîhkawâhtân | ni nahîhkâkohtân | 3ps | ni nahîhkawâhtâ(nâ)nak | ni nahîhkâkohtânânak | 3pp | ni nahîhkâmâhtâna | ni nahîhkâkolihtân | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | ki nahîhkawâhtânaw ki nahîhkawâhtânon | ki nahîhkâkohtânaw ki nahîhkâkohtânon | 3ps | ki nahîhkawâhtânawak | ki nahîhkâkohtânawak | 3pp | ki nahîhkâmâhtânawa | ki nahîhkâkolihtânaw | 4p |
| 2pp | ki nahîhkawihtâwâw | ki nahîhkâtihtâwâw | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | ki nahîhkawâhtâwâw | ki nahîhkâkohtâwâw | 3ps | ki nahîhkawâhtâwâwak | ki nahîhkâkohtâwâwak | 3pp | ki nahîhkâmâhtâwâwa | ki nahîhkâkolihtâwâw | 4p |
| 3pp | nahîhkawepanak | nahîhkâkôpanak | 4p | nahîhkâmepanak | 5p |
Dubitative - neutral
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | ni nahîhkawâtok(w)e | ni nahîhkâkôtok(w)e | 3ps | ni nahîhkawâtok(w)enak | ni nahîhkâkôtok(w)enak | 3pp | ni nahîhkâmâtok(w)e | ni nahîhkâkolîtok(w)e | 4p |
| 2ps | ki nahîhkawinâtok(w)e | ki nahîhkâtinâtok(w)e | 1ps | ki nahîhkawinânâtok(w)e | ki nahîhkâtinânâtok(w)e | 1pp (exclusive) | ki nahîhkawâtok(w)e | ki nahîhkâkôtok(w)e | 3ps | ki nahîhkawâtok(w)enak | ki nahîhkâkôtok(w)enak | 3pp | ki nahîhkâmâtok(w)e | ki nahîhkâkolîtok(w)e | 4p |
| 3ps | nahîhkawetok(w)e | nahîhkâkôtok(w)e | 4p | nahîhkâmetok(w)e | 5p |
| 4p | nahîhkawelîtok(w)e | nahîhkâkolîtok(w)e | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | ni nahîhkawânânâtok(w)e | ni nahîhkâkonânâtok(w)e | 3ps | ni nahîhkawânânâtok(w)enak | ni nahîhkâkonânâtok(w)enak | 3pp | ni nahîhkâmânânâtok(w)e | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | ki nahîhkawânâtok(w)e | ki nahîhkâkonâ(nâ)tok(w)e | 3ps | ki nahîhkawânâtok(w)enak | ki nahîhkâkonâ(nâ)tok(w)enak | 3pp | ki nahîhkâmânâtok(w)e | 4p |
| 2pp | ki nahîhkawinâwâtok(w)e | ki nahîhkâtinâwâtok(w)e | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | ki nahîhkawâwâtok(w)e | ki nahîhkâkowâtok(w)e | 3ps | ki nahîhkawâwâtok(w)enak | ki nahîhkâkowâtok(w)enak | 3pp | ki nahîhkâmâwâtok(w)e | 4p |
| 3pp | nahîhkawetok(w)enak | nahîhkâkôtok(w)enak | 4p | nahîhkâmetok(w)enak | 5p |
Dubitative - preterit
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | ni nahîhkawâkopan | ni nahîhkâkokopan | 3ps | ni nahîhkawâkopanak | ni nahîhkâkokopanak | 3pp | ni nahîhkâmâkopan | ni nahîhkâkolikopan | 4p |
| 2ps | ki nahîhkawinâkopan | ki nahîhkâtinâkopan | 1ps | ki nahîhkawinânâkopan | ki nahîhkâtinânâkopan | 1pp (exclusive) | ki nahîhkawâkopan | ki nahîhkâkokopan | 3ps | ki nahîhkawâkopanak | ki nahîhkâkokopanak | 3pp | ki nahîhkâmâkopan | ki nahîhkâkolikopan | 4p |
| 3ps | nahîhkawekopan | nahîhkâkokopan | 4p | nahîhkâmekopan | 5p |
| 4p | nahîhkawelikopan | nahîhkâkolikopan | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | ni nahîhkawânânâkopan | ni nahîhkâkonânâkopan | 3ps | ni nahîhkawânânâkopanak | ni nahîhkâkonânâkopanak | 3pp | ni nahîhkâmânânâkopan | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | ki nahîhkawânâkopan | ki nahîhkâkonâkopan | 3ps | ki nahîhkawânâkopanak | ki nahîhkâkonâkopanak | 3pp | ki nahîhkâmânâkopan | 4p |
| 2pp | ki nahîhkawinâwâkopan | ki nahîhkâtinâwâkopan | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | ki nahîhkawâwâkopan | ki nahîhkâkowâkopan | 3ps | ki nahîhkawâwâkopanak | ki nahîhkâkowâkopanak | 3pp | ki nahîhkâmâwâkopan | 4p |
| 3pp | nahîhkawewâkopan | nahîhkâkowâkopan | 4p | nahîhkâmewâkopan | 5p |
Imperative Order
Immediate
| ↓ 2ps | ↓ 2pp | ↓ 1pp (inclusive) | |
| 1ps | nahîhkawin | nahîhkawikʷ | |
| 1pp (exclusive) | nahîhkawinân | nahîhkawinân | |
| 3ps | nahîhkaw | nahîhkâhkʷ nahîhkawâhkʷ | nahîhkawâtâw |
| 3pp | nahîhkawik | nahîhkâhkok nahîhkawâhkok | nahîhkawâtânak |
| 4p | nahîhkâm | nahîhkâmâhkʷ | nahîhkâmâtâna |
Delayed
| ↓ 2ps | ↓ 2pp | ↓ 1pp (inclusive) | |
| 1ps | nahîhkawîhkan | nahîhkawîhkekʷ | |
| 3ps | nahîhkawâhkan | nahîhkawâhkekʷ | nahîhkawâhkahk |
| 3pp | nahîhkawâhkanak | nahîhkawâhkekok | |
| 4p | nahîhkâmâhkan | nahîhkâmâhkekʷ | nahîhkâmâhkahk |
Conjunct Order
Indicative - neutral
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | nahîhkawak | nahîhkawit | 3ps | nahîhkawakik | nahîhkawicik | 3pp | nahîhkâmaki | nahîhkâmici | 4p |
| 2ps | nahîhkawiyan | nahîhkâtân | 1ps | nahîhkawiyâhk | nahîhkâtâhk | 1pp (exclusive) | nahîhkawat | nahîhkâsk | 3ps | nahîhkawacik | nahîhkâskik | 3pp | nahîhkâmaci | nahîhkâmiski | 4p |
| 3ps | nahîhkawât | nahîhkâkot | 4p | nahîhkâmât | 5p |
| 4p | nahîhkawâlici | nahîhkâkolici | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | nahîhkawakiht nahîhkawâyâhk | nahîhkawiyamiht nahîhkâkoyâhk | 3ps | nahîhkawakihcik | nahîhkawiyamihcik nahîhkâkoyâhk | 3pp | nahîhkâmakihci | nahîhkâmiyamihci | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | nahîhkawahkʷ nahîhkawâyahkʷ | nahîhkâtahkʷ nahîhkâkoyahkʷ | 3ps | nahîhkawahkok | nahîhkâtahkok nahîhkâkoyahkʷ | 3pp | nahîhkâmahko | nahîhkâmitahko | 4p |
| 2pp | nahîhkawiyekʷ | nahîhkâtakok | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | nahîhkawekʷ | nahîhkâtâkʷ nahîhkâkoyekʷ | 3ps | nahîhkawekok | nahîhkâtâkok nahîhkâkoyekʷ | 3pp | nahîhkâmeko | nahîhkâmitâko | 4p |
| 3pp | nahîhkawâcik | nahîhkâkocik | 4p | nahîhkâmâcik | 5p |
Indicative - preterit
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | nahîhkawakipan | nahîhkawispan | 3ps | nahîhkawakwâpan nahîhkawakipanak | nahîhkawâspan nahîhkawispanak | 3pp | nahîhkâmakipan | nahîhkâmispan | 4p |
| 2ps | nahîhkawiyahpan | nahîhkâtâpân | 1ps | nahîhkawiyâhkipan | nahîhkâtâhkipan | 1pp (exclusive) | nahîhkawatipan | nahîhkâskipan | 3ps | nahîhkawatwâpan nahîhkawatipanak | nahîhkâskwâpan nahîhkâskipanak | 3pp | nahîhkâmatipan | nahîhkâmiskipan | 4p |
| 3ps | nahîhkawâspan | nahîhkâkospan | 4p | nahîhkâmâspan | 5p |
| 4p | nahîhkawâlispan | nahîhkâkolispan | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | nahîhkawakihtipan nahîhkawâyâhkipan | nahîhkawiyamihtipan nahîhkâkoyâhkipan | 3ps | nahîhkawakihtwâpan nahîhkawakihtipanak | nahîhkawiyamihtwâpan nahîhkawiyamihtipanak nahîhkâkoyâhkipan | 3pp | nahîhkâmakihtipan | nahîhkâmiyamihtipan | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | nahîhkawahkopan nahîhkawâyahkopan | nahîhkâtahkopan nahîhkâkoyahkopan | 3ps | nahîhkawahkwâpan nahîhkawahkopanak | nahîhkâtahkwâpan nahîhkâtahkopanak nahîhkâkoyahkopan | 3pp | nahîhkâmahkopan | nahîhkâmitahkopan | 4p |
| 2pp | nahîhkawiyekopan | nahîhkâtakokipan | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | nahîhkawekopan | nahîhkâtâkopan nahîhkâkoyekopan | 3ps | nahîhkawekwâpan nahîhkawekopanak | nahîhkâtâkwâpan nahîhkâtâkopanak nahîhkâkoyekopan | 3pp | nahîhkâmekopan | nahîhkâmitâkopan | 4p |
| 3pp | nahîhkawâwâspan nahîhkawâspanak | nahîhkâkowâspan nahîhkâkospanak | 4p | nahîhkâmâwâspan | 5p |
Dubitative - neutral
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | nahîhkawâwake | nahîhkawikwe | 3ps | nahîhkawâwakenak | nahîhkawâkwe nahîhkawikwenak | 3pp | nahîhkâmâwake | nahîhkâmikwe | 4p |
| 2ps | nahîhkawiwane | nahîhkâtâwâne | 1ps | nahîhkawiwâhkwe | nahîhkâtâwâhkwe | 1pp (exclusive) | nahîhkawâwate | nahîhkâskwe | 3ps | nahîhkawâwatenak | nahîhkâskwâkwe nahîhkâskwenak | 3pp | nahîhkâmâwate | nahîhkâmiskwe | 4p |
| 3ps | nahîhkawâkwe | nahîhkâkokwe | 4p | nahîhkâmâkwe | 5p |
| 4p | nahîhkawâlikwe | nahîhkâkolikwe | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | nahîhkawâwakihte | nahîhkawiyamihte nahîhkâkoyâhkwe | 3ps | nahîhkawâwakihtenak | nahîhkawiyamihtenak nahîhkâkoyâhkwe | 3pp | nahîhkâmâwakihte | nahîhkâmiyamihte | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | nahîhkawâwahkwe | nahîhkâtahkwe nahîhkâkoyahkwe | 3ps | nahîhkawâwahkwenak | nahîhkâtahkwenak nahîhkâkoyahkwe | 3pp | nahîhkâmâwahkwe | nahîhkâmitahkwe | 4p |
| 2pp | nahîhkawekwe | nahîhkâtakokwâwe | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | nahîhkawewekwe | nahîhkâtâkwe nahîhkâkoyekwe | 3ps | nahîhkawewekwenak | nahîhkâtâkwenak nahîhkâkoyekwe | 3pp | nahîhkâmewekwe | nahîhkâmitâkwe | 4p |
| 3pp | nahîhkawâwâkwe nahîhkawâkwenak | nahîhkâkowâkwe nahîhkâkokwenak | 4p | nahîhkâmâwâkwe | 5p |
Dubitative - preterit
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | nahîhkawâwakipane | nahîhkawikopane | 3ps | nahîhkawâwakipanenak | nahîhkawâkopane | 3pp | nahîhkâmâwakipane | nahîhkâmikopane | 4p |
| 2ps | nahîhkawiwahpane | nahîhkâtâwâpâne | 1ps | nahîhkawiwâhkopane | nahîhkâtâwâhkopane | 1pp (exclusive) | nahîhkawâwatipane | nahîhkâskopane | 3ps | nahîhkawâwatipanenak | nahîhkâskwâkopane nahîhkâskopanenak | 3pp | nahîhkâmâwatipane | nahîhkâmiskopane | 4p |
| 3ps | nahîhkawâkopane | nahîhkâkokopane | 4p | nahîhkâmâkopane | 5p |
| 4p | nahîhkawâlikopane | nahîhkâkolikopane | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | nahîhkawâwakihtipane | nahîhkawiyamihtipane nahîhkâkoyâhkopane | 3ps | nahîhkawâwakihtipanenak | nahîhkawiyamihtipanenak nahîhkâkoyâhkopane | 3pp | nahîhkâmâwakihtipane | nahîhkâmiyamihtipane | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | nahîhkawâwahkopane | nahîhkâtahkopane nahîhkâkoyahkopane | 3ps | nahîhkawâwahkopanenak | nahîhkâtahkopanenak nahîhkâkoyahkopane | 3pp | nahîhkâmâwahkopane | nahîhkâmitahkopane | 4p |
| 2pp | nahîhkawekopane | nahîhkâtakokopane | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | nahîhkawewekopane | nahîhkâtâkokopane nahîhkâkoyekopane | 3ps | nahîhkawewekopanenak | nahîhkâtâkokopanenak nahîhkâkoyekopane | 3pp | nahîhkâmewekopane | nahîhkâmitâkokopane | 4p |
| 3pp | nahîhkawâwâkopane nahîhkawâkopanenak | nahîhkâkowâkopane nahîhkâkokopanenak | 4p | nahîhkâmâwâkopane | 5p |
Subjunctive
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | nahîhkawake | nahîhkawite | 3ps | nahîhkawakwâwe nahîhkawakenak | nahîhkawitwâwe nahîhkawitenak | 3pp | nahîhkâmake(na) | nahîhkâmite | 4p |
| 2ps | nahîhkawiyane | nahîhkâtâne | 1ps | nahîhkawiyâhke | nahîhkâtâhke | 1pp (exclusive) | nahîhkawate | nahîhkâske | 3ps | nahîhkawatwâwe nahîhkawatenak | nahîhkâskwâwe nahîhkâskenak | 3pp | nahîhkâmate(na) | nahîhkâmiske | 4p |
| 3ps | nahîhkawâte | nahîhkâkote | 4p | nahîhkâmâte(na) | 5p |
| 4p | nahîhkawâlite | nahîhkâkolite | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | nahîhkawakihte | nahîhkawiyamihte nahîhkâkoyâhke | 3ps | nahîhkawakihtwâwe nahîhkawakihtenak | nahîhkawiyamihtwâwe nahîhkawiyamihtenak nahîhkâkoyâhke | 3pp | nahîhkâmakihte(na) | nahîhkâmiyamihte | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | nahîhkawahkwe | nahîhkâtahkwe nahîhkâkoyahkwe | 3ps | nahîhkawahkwâwe nahîhkawahkwenak | nahîhkâtahkwâwe nahîhkâtahkwenak nahîhkâkoyahkwe | 3pp | nahîhkâmahkwe(na) | nahîhkâmitahkwe | 4p |
| 2pp | nahîhkawiyekwe | nahîhkâtakwâwe nahîhkâtakoke | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | nahîhkawekwe | nahîhkâtâkwe nahîhkâkoyekwe | 3ps | nahîhkawekwâwe nahîhkawekwenak | nahîhkâtâkwâwe nahîhkâtâkwenak nahîhkâkoyekwe | 3pp | nahîhkâmekwe(na) | nahîhkâmitâkwe | 4p |
| 3pp | nahîhkawâtwâwe nahîhkawâtenak | nahîhkâkotwâwe nahîhkâkotenak | 4p | nahîhkâmâtwâwe | 5p |
Iterative
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | nahîhkawaki | nahîhkawici | 3ps | nahîhkawakwâwi | nahîhkawitwâwi | 3pp | nahîhkâmaki | nahîhkâmici | 4p |
| 2ps | nahîhkawiyani | nahîhkâtâni | 1ps | nahîhkawiyâhki | nahîhkâtâhki | 1pp (exclusive) | nahîhkawaci | nahîhkâski | 3ps | nahîhkawatwâwi | nahîhkâskwâwi | 3pp | nahîhkâmaci | nahîhkâmiski | 4p |
| 3ps | nahîhkawâci | nahîhkâkoci | 4p | nahîhkâmâci | 5p |
| 4p | nahîhkawâlici | nahîhkâkolici | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | nahîhkawakihci | nahîhkawiyamihci nahîhkâkoyâhki | 3ps | nahîhkawakihtwâwi | nahîhkawiyamihtwâwi nahîhkâkoyâhki | 3pp | nahîhkâmakihci | nahîhkâmiyamihci | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | nahîhkawahko | nahîhkâtahko nahîhkâkoyahko | 3ps | nahîhkawahkwâwi | nahîhkâtahkwâwi nahîhkâkoyahko | 3pp | nahîhkâmahko | nahîhkâmitahko | 4p |
| 2pp | nahîhkawiyeko | nahîhkâtakwâwi nahîhkâtakoki | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | nahîhkaweko | nahîhkâtâko nahîhkâkoyeko | 3ps | nahîhkawekwâwi | nahîhkâtâkwâwi nahîhkâkoyeko | 3pp | nahîhkâmeko | nahîhkâmitâko | 4p |
| 3pp | nahîhkawâtwâwi | nahîhkâkotwâwi | 4p | nahîhkâmâtwâwi | 5p |