pahkwenew
Animate Transitive Verb (VTA)
Independent Order
Indicative - neutral
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | ni pahkwenâw | ni pahkwenikʷ | 3ps | ni pahkwenâwak | ni pahkwenikwak | 3pp | ni pahkwenimâwa ni pahkwenâliwa | ni pahkwenikoliwa | 4p |
| 2ps | ki pahkwenin | ki pahkwenitin | 1ps | ki pahkweninân | ki pahkwenitinân | 1pp (exclusive) | ki pahkwenâw | ki pahkwenikʷ | 3ps | ki pahkwenâwak | ki pahkwenikwak | 3pp | ki pahkwenimâwa ki pahkwenâliwa | ki pahkwenikoliwa | 4p |
| 3ps | pahkwenew | pahkwenikow | 4p | pahkwenimew | 5p |
| 4p | pahkweneliwa | pahkwenikoliwa | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | ni pahkwenânân | ni pahkwenikonân | 3ps | ni pahkwenânânak | ni pahkwenikonânak | 3pp | ni pahkwenimânâna | ni pahkwenikonâna | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | ki pahkwenânaw ki pahkwenânon | ki pahkweniko(nâ)naw ki pahkweniko(nâ)non | 3ps | ki pahkwenânawak | ki pahkweniko(nâ)nawak | 3pp | ki pahkwenimânawa | ki pahkwenikonawa | 4p |
| 2pp | ki pahkweninâwâw | ki pahkwenitinâwâw | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | ki pahkwenâwâw | ki pahkwenikowâw | 3ps | ki pahkwenâwâwak | ki pahkwenikowâwak | 3pp | ki pahkwenimâwâwa | ki pahkwenikowâwa | 4p |
| 3pp | pahkwenewak | pahkwenikowak | 4p | pahkwenimewak | 5p |
Indicative - preterit
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | ni pahkwenâhtay | ni pahkwenikohtay | 3ps | ni pahkwenâhtayak | ni pahkwenikohtayak | 3pp | ni pahkwenimâhtaya | ni pahkwenikolihtay | 4p |
| 2ps | ki pahkwenihtay | ki pahkwenitihtay | 1ps | ki pahkwenihtân | ki pahkwenitihtân | 1pp (exclusive) | ki pahkwenâhtay | ki pahkwenikohtay | 3ps | ki pahkwenâhtayak | ki pahkwenikohtayak | 3pp | ki pahkwenimâhtaya | ki pahkwenikolihtay | 4p |
| 3ps | pahkwenepan | pahkwenikôpan | 4p | pahkwenimepan | 5p |
| 4p | pahkwenelîpana | pahkwenikolîpana | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | ni pahkwenâhtân | ni pahkwenikohtân | 3ps | ni pahkwenâhtânak ni pahkwenâhtâ(nâ)nak | ni pahkwenikohtânak ni pahkwenikohtâ(nâ)nak | 3pp | ni pahkwenimâhtâna | ni pahkwenikolihtân | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | ki pahkwenâhtânaw ki pahkwenâhtânon | ki pahkwenikohtânaw ki pahkwenikohtânon | 3ps | ki pahkwenâhtânawak | ki pahkwenikohtânawak | 3pp | ki pahkwenimâhtânawa | ki pahkwenikolihtânaw | 4p |
| 2pp | ki pahkwenihtâwâw | ki pahkwenitihtâwâw | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | ki pahkwenâhtâwâw | ki pahkwenikohtâwâw | 3ps | ki pahkwenâhtâwâwak | ki pahkwenikohtâwâwak | 3pp | ki pahkwenimâhtâwâwa | ki pahkwenikolihtâwâw | 4p |
| 3pp | pahkwenepanak | pahkwenikôpanak | 4p | pahkwenimepanak | 5p |
Dubitative - neutral
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | ni pahkwenâtok(w)e | ni pahkwenikôtok(w)e | 3ps | ni pahkwenâtok(w)enak | ni pahkwenikôtok(w)enak | 3pp | ni pahkwenimâtok(w)e | ni pahkwenikolîtok(w)e | 4p |
| 2ps | ki pahkweninâtok(w)e | ki pahkwenitinâtok(w)e | 1ps | ki pahkweninânâtok(w)e | ki pahkwenitinânâtok(w)e | 1pp (exclusive) | ki pahkwenâtok(w)e | ki pahkwenikôtok(w)e | 3ps | ki pahkwenâtok(w)enak | ki pahkwenikôtok(w)enak | 3pp | ki pahkwenimâtok(w)e | ki pahkwenikolîtok(w)e | 4p |
| 3ps | pahkwenetok(w)e | pahkwenikôtok(w)e | 4p | pahkwenimetok(w)e | 5p |
| 4p | pahkwenelîtok(w)e | pahkwenikolîtok(w)e | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | ni pahkwenânânâtok(w)e | ni pahkwenikonânâtok(w)e | 3ps | ni pahkwenânânâtok(w)enak | ni pahkwenikonânâtok(w)enak | 3pp | ni pahkwenimânânâtok(w)e | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | ki pahkwenânâtok(w)e | ki pahkwenikonâ(nâ)tok(w)e | 3ps | ki pahkwenânâtok(w)enak | ki pahkwenikonâ(nâ)tok(w)enak | 3pp | ki pahkwenimânâtok(w)e | 4p |
| 2pp | ki pahkweninâwâtok(w)e | ki pahkwenitinâwâtok(w)e | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | ki pahkwenâwâtok(w)e | ki pahkwenikowâtok(w)e | 3ps | ki pahkwenâwâtok(w)enak | ki pahkwenikowâtok(w)enak | 3pp | ki pahkwenimâwâtok(w)e | 4p |
| 3pp | pahkwenetok(w)enak | pahkwenikôtok(w)enak | 4p | pahkwenimetok(w)enak | 5p |
Dubitative - preterit
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | ni pahkwenâkopan | ni pahkwenikokopan | 3ps | ni pahkwenâkopanak | ni pahkwenikokopanak | 3pp | ni pahkwenimâkopan | ni pahkwenikolikopan | 4p |
| 2ps | ki pahkweninâkopan | ki pahkwenitinâkopan | 1ps | ki pahkweninânâkopan | ki pahkwenitinânâkopan | 1pp (exclusive) | ki pahkwenâkopan | ki pahkwenikokopan | 3ps | ki pahkwenâkopanak | ki pahkwenikokopanak | 3pp | ki pahkwenimâkopan | ki pahkwenikolikopan | 4p |
| 3ps | pahkwenekopan | pahkwenikokopan | 4p | pahkwenimekopan | 5p |
| 4p | pahkwenelikopan | pahkwenikolikopan | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | ni pahkwenânânâkopan | ni pahkwenikonânâkopan | 3ps | ni pahkwenânânâkopanak | ni pahkwenikonânâkopanak | 3pp | ni pahkwenimânânâkopan | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | ki pahkwenânâkopan | ki pahkwenikonâkopan | 3ps | ki pahkwenânâkopanak | ki pahkwenikonâkopanak | 3pp | ki pahkwenimânâkopan | 4p |
| 2pp | ki pahkweninâwâkopan | ki pahkwenitinâwâkopan | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | ki pahkwenâwâkopan | ki pahkwenikowâkopan | 3ps | ki pahkwenâwâkopanak | ki pahkwenikowâkopanak | 3pp | ki pahkwenimâwâkopan | 4p |
| 3pp | pahkwenewâkopan | pahkwenikowâkopan | 4p | pahkwenimewâkopan | 5p |
Imperative Order
Immediate
| ↓ 2ps | ↓ 2pp | ↓ 1pp (inclusive) | |
| 1ps | pahkwenin | pahkwenikʷ | |
| 1pp (exclusive) | pahkweninân | pahkweninân | |
| 3ps | pahkwen | pahkwenihkʷ pahkwenâhkʷ | pahkwenâtâw |
| 3pp | pahkwenik | pahkwenihkok pahkwenâhkok | pahkwenâtânak |
| 4p | pahkwenim | pahkwenimâhkʷ | pahkwenimâtâna |
Delayed
| ↓ 2ps | ↓ 2pp | ↓ 1pp (inclusive) | |
| 1ps | pahkwenîhkan | pahkwenîhkekʷ | |
| 3ps | pahkwenâhkan | pahkwenâhkekʷ | pahkwenâhkahk |
| 3pp | pahkwenâhkanak | pahkwenâhkekok | |
| 4p | pahkwenimâhkan | pahkwenimâhkekʷ | pahkwenimâhkahk |
Conjunct Order
Indicative - neutral
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | pahkwenak | pahkwenit | 3ps | pahkwenakik | pahkwenicik | 3pp | pahkwenimaki | pahkwenimici | 4p |
| 2ps | pahkweniyan | pahkwenitân | 1ps | pahkweniyâhk | pahkwenitâhk | 1pp (exclusive) | pahkwenat | pahkwenisk | 3ps | pahkwenacik | pahkweniskik | 3pp | pahkwenimaci | pahkwenimiski | 4p |
| 3ps | pahkwenât | pahkwenikot | 4p | pahkwenimât | 5p |
| 4p | pahkwenâlici | pahkwenikolici | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | pahkwenakiht pahkwenâyâhk | pahkweniyamiht pahkwenikoyâhk | 3ps | pahkwenakihcik | pahkweniyamihcik pahkwenikoyâhk | 3pp | pahkwenimakihci | pahkwenimiyamihci | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | pahkwenahkʷ pahkwenâyahkʷ | pahkwenitahkʷ pahkwenikoyahkʷ | 3ps | pahkwenahkok | pahkwenitahkok pahkwenikoyahkʷ | 3pp | pahkwenimahko | pahkwenimitahko | 4p |
| 2pp | pahkweniyekʷ | pahkwenitakok | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | pahkwenekʷ | pahkwenitâkʷ pahkwenikoyekʷ | 3ps | pahkwenekok | pahkwenitâkok pahkwenikoyekʷ | 3pp | pahkwenimeko | pahkwenimitâko | 4p |
| 3pp | pahkwenâcik | pahkwenikocik | 4p | pahkwenimâcik | 5p |
Indicative - preterit
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | pahkwenakipan | pahkwenispan | 3ps | pahkwenakwâpan pahkwenakipanak | pahkweniwâspan pahkwenispanak | 3pp | pahkwenimakipan | pahkwenimispan | 4p |
| 2ps | pahkweniyahpan | pahkwenitâpân | 1ps | pahkweniyâhkipan | pahkwenitâhkipan | 1pp (exclusive) | pahkwenatipan | pahkweniskipan | 3ps | pahkwenatwâpan pahkwenatipanak | pahkweniskwâpan pahkweniskipanak | 3pp | pahkwenimatipan | pahkwenimiskipan | 4p |
| 3ps | pahkwenâspan | pahkwenikospan | 4p | pahkwenimâspan | 5p |
| 4p | pahkwenâlispan | pahkwenikolispan | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | pahkwenakihtipan pahkwenâyâhkipan | pahkweniyamihtipan pahkwenikoyâhkipan | 3ps | pahkwenakihtwâpan pahkwenakihtipanak | pahkweniyamihtwâpan pahkweniyamihtipanak pahkwenikoyâhkipan | 3pp | pahkwenimakihtipan | pahkwenimiyamihtipan | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | pahkwenahkopan pahkwenâyahkopan | pahkwenitahkopan pahkwenikoyahkopan | 3ps | pahkwenahkwâpan pahkwenahkopanak | pahkwenitahkwâpan pahkwenitahkopanak pahkwenikoyahkopan | 3pp | pahkwenimahkopan | pahkwenimitahkopan | 4p |
| 2pp | pahkweniyekopan | pahkwenitakokipan | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | pahkwenekopan | pahkwenitâkopan pahkwenikoyekopan | 3ps | pahkwenekwâpan pahkwenekopanak | pahkwenitâkwâpan pahkwenitâkopanak pahkwenikoyekopan | 3pp | pahkwenimekopan | pahkwenimitâkopan | 4p |
| 3pp | pahkwenâwâspan pahkwenâspanak | pahkwenikowâspan pahkwenikospanak | 4p | pahkwenimâwâspan | 5p |
Dubitative - neutral
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | pahkwenâwake | pahkwenikwe | 3ps | pahkwenâwakenak | pahkweniwâkwe pahkwenikwenak | 3pp | pahkwenimâwake | pahkwenimikwe | 4p |
| 2ps | pahkweniwane | pahkwenitâwâne | 1ps | pahkweniwâhkwe | pahkwenitâwâhkwe | 1pp (exclusive) | pahkwenâwate | pahkweniskwe | 3ps | pahkwenâwatenak | pahkweniskwâkwe pahkweniskwenak | 3pp | pahkwenimâwate | pahkwenimiskwe | 4p |
| 3ps | pahkwenâkwe | pahkwenikokwe | 4p | pahkwenimâkwe | 5p |
| 4p | pahkwenâlikwe | pahkwenikolikwe | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | pahkwenâwakihte | pahkweniyamihte pahkwenikoyâhkwe | 3ps | pahkwenâwakihtenak | pahkweniyamihtenak pahkwenikoyâhkwe | 3pp | pahkwenimâwakihte | pahkwenimiyamihte | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | pahkwenâwahkwe | pahkwenitahkwe pahkwenikoyahkwe | 3ps | pahkwenâwahkwenak | pahkwenitahkwenak pahkwenikoyahkwe | 3pp | pahkwenimâwahkwe | pahkwenimitahkwe | 4p |
| 2pp | pahkweniwekwe | pahkwenitakokwâwe | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | pahkwenewekwe | pahkwenitâkwe pahkwenikoyekwe | 3ps | pahkwenewekwenak | pahkwenitâkwenak pahkwenikoyekwe | 3pp | pahkwenimewekwe | pahkwenimitâkwe | 4p |
| 3pp | pahkwenâwâkwe pahkwenâkwenak | pahkwenikowâkwe pahkwenikokwenak | 4p | pahkwenimâwâkwe | 5p |
Dubitative - preterit
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | pahkwenâwakipane | pahkwenikopane | 3ps | pahkwenâwakipanenak | pahkweniwâkopane | 3pp | pahkwenimâwakipane | pahkwenimikopane | 4p |
| 2ps | pahkweniwahpane | pahkwenitâwâpâne | 1ps | pahkweniwâhkopane | pahkwenitâwâhkopane | 1pp (exclusive) | pahkwenâwatipane | pahkweniskopane | 3ps | pahkwenâwatipanenak | pahkweniskwâkopane pahkweniskopanenak | 3pp | pahkwenimâwatipane | pahkwenimiskopane | 4p |
| 3ps | pahkwenâkopane | pahkwenikokopane | 4p | pahkwenimâkopane | 5p |
| 4p | pahkwenâlikopane | pahkwenikolikopane | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | pahkwenâwakihtipane | pahkweniyamihtipane pahkwenikoyâhkopane | 3ps | pahkwenâwakihtipanenak | pahkweniyamihtipanenak pahkwenikoyâhkopane | 3pp | pahkwenimâwakihtipane | pahkwenimiyamihtipane | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | pahkwenâwahkopane | pahkwenitahkopane pahkwenikoyahkopane | 3ps | pahkwenâwahkopanenak | pahkwenitahkopanenak pahkwenikoyahkopane | 3pp | pahkwenimâwahkopane | pahkwenimitahkopane | 4p |
| 2pp | pahkweniwekopane | pahkwenitakokopane | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | pahkwenewekopane | pahkwenitâkokopane pahkwenikoyekopane | 3ps | pahkwenewekopanenak | pahkwenitâkokopanenak pahkwenikoyekopane | 3pp | pahkwenimewekopane | pahkwenimitâkokopane | 4p |
| 3pp | pahkwenâwâkopane pahkwenâkopanenak | pahkwenikowâkopane pahkwenikokopanenak | 4p | pahkwenimâwâkopane | 5p |
Subjunctive
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | pahkwenake | pahkwenite | 3ps | pahkwenakwâwe pahkwenakenak | pahkwenitwâwe pahkwenitenak | 3pp | pahkwenimake(na) | pahkwenimite | 4p |
| 2ps | pahkweniyane | pahkwenitâne | 1ps | pahkweniyâhke | pahkwenitâhke | 1pp (exclusive) | pahkwenate | pahkweniske | 3ps | pahkwenatwâwe pahkwenatenak | pahkweniskwâwe pahkweniskenak | 3pp | pahkwenimate(na) | pahkwenimiske | 4p |
| 3ps | pahkwenâte | pahkwenikote | 4p | pahkwenimâte(na) | 5p |
| 4p | pahkwenâlite | pahkwenikolite | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | pahkwenakihte | pahkweniyamihte pahkwenikoyâhke | 3ps | pahkwenakihtwâwe pahkwenakihtenak | pahkweniyamihtwâwe pahkweniyamihtenak pahkwenikoyâhke | 3pp | pahkwenimakihte(na) | pahkwenimiyamihte | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | pahkwenahkwe | pahkwenitahkwe pahkwenikoyahkwe | 3ps | pahkwenahkwâwe pahkwenahkwenak | pahkwenitahkwâwe pahkwenitahkwenak pahkwenikoyahkwe | 3pp | pahkwenimahkwe(na) | pahkwenimitahkwe | 4p |
| 2pp | pahkweniyekwe | pahkwenitakwâwe pahkwenitakoke | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | pahkwenekwe | pahkwenitâkwe pahkwenikoyekwe | 3ps | pahkwenekwâwe pahkwenekwenak | pahkwenitâkwâwe pahkwenitâkwenak pahkwenikoyekwe | 3pp | pahkwenimekwe(na) | pahkwenimitâkwe | 4p |
| 3pp | pahkwenâtwâwe pahkwenâtenak | pahkwenikotwâwe pahkwenikotenak | 4p | pahkwenimâtwâwe | 5p |
Iterative
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | pahkwenaki | pahkwenici | 3ps | pahkwenakwâwi | pahkwenitwâwi | 3pp | pahkwenimaki | pahkwenimici | 4p |
| 2ps | pahkweniyani | pahkwenitâni | 1ps | pahkweniyâhki | pahkwenitâhki | 1pp (exclusive) | pahkwenaci | pahkweniski | 3ps | pahkwenatwâwi | pahkweniskwâwi | 3pp | pahkwenimaci | pahkwenimiski | 4p |
| 3ps | pahkwenâci | pahkwenikoci | 4p | pahkwenimâci | 5p |
| 4p | pahkwenâlici | pahkwenikolici | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | pahkwenakihci | pahkweniyamihci pahkwenikoyâhki | 3ps | pahkwenakihtwâwi | pahkweniyamihtwâwi pahkwenikoyâhki | 3pp | pahkwenimakihci | pahkwenimiyamihci | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | pahkwenahko | pahkwenitahko pahkwenikoyahko | 3ps | pahkwenahkwâwi | pahkwenitahkwâwi pahkwenikoyahko | 3pp | pahkwenimahko | pahkwenimitahko | 4p |
| 2pp | pahkweniyeko | pahkwenitakwâwi pahkwenitakoki | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | pahkweneko | pahkwenitâko pahkwenikoyeko | 3ps | pahkwenekwâwi | pahkwenitâkwâwi pahkwenikoyeko | 3pp | pahkwenimeko | pahkwenimitâko | 4p |
| 3pp | pahkwenâtwâwi | pahkwenikotwâwi | 4p | pahkwenimâtwâwi | 5p |