pahkânihew
Animate Transitive Verb (VTA)
Independent Order
Indicative - neutral
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | ni pahkânihâw | ni pahkânihikʷ | 3ps | ni pahkânihâwak | ni pahkânihikwak | 3pp | ni pahkânihimâwa ni pahkânihâliwa | ni pahkânihikoliwa | 4p |
| 2ps | ki pahkânihin | ki pahkânihitin | 1ps | ki pahkânihinân | ki pahkânihitinân | 1pp (exclusive) | ki pahkânihâw | ki pahkânihikʷ | 3ps | ki pahkânihâwak | ki pahkânihikwak | 3pp | ki pahkânihimâwa ki pahkânihâliwa | ki pahkânihikoliwa | 4p |
| 3ps | pahkânihew | pahkânihikow | 4p | pahkânihimew | 5p |
| 4p | pahkâniheliwa | pahkânihikoliwa | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | ni pahkânihânân | ni pahkânihikonân | 3ps | ni pahkânihânânak | ni pahkânihikonânak | 3pp | ni pahkânihimânâna | ni pahkânihikonâna | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | ki pahkânihânaw ki pahkânihânon | ki pahkânihiko(nâ)naw ki pahkânihiko(nâ)non | 3ps | ki pahkânihânawak | ki pahkânihiko(nâ)nawak | 3pp | ki pahkânihimânawa | ki pahkânihikonawa | 4p |
| 2pp | ki pahkânihinâwâw | ki pahkânihitinâwâw | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | ki pahkânihâwâw | ki pahkânihikowâw | 3ps | ki pahkânihâwâwak | ki pahkânihikowâwak | 3pp | ki pahkânihimâwâwa | ki pahkânihikowâwa | 4p |
| 3pp | pahkânihewak | pahkânihikowak | 4p | pahkânihimewak | 5p |
Indicative - preterit
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | ni pahkânihâhtay | ni pahkânihikohtay | 3ps | ni pahkânihâhtayak | ni pahkânihikohtayak | 3pp | ni pahkânihimâhtaya | ni pahkânihikolihtay | 4p |
| 2ps | ki pahkânihihtay | ki pahkânihitihtay | 1ps | ki pahkânihihtân | ki pahkânihitihtân | 1pp (exclusive) | ki pahkânihâhtay | ki pahkânihikohtay | 3ps | ki pahkânihâhtayak | ki pahkânihikohtayak | 3pp | ki pahkânihimâhtaya | ki pahkânihikolihtay | 4p |
| 3ps | pahkânihepan | pahkânihikôpan | 4p | pahkânihimepan | 5p |
| 4p | pahkânihelîpana | pahkânihikolîpana | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | ni pahkânihâhtân | ni pahkânihikohtân | 3ps | ni pahkânihâhtânak ni pahkânihâhtâ(nâ)nak | ni pahkânihikohtânak ni pahkânihikohtâ(nâ)nak | 3pp | ni pahkânihimâhtâna | ni pahkânihikolihtân | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | ki pahkânihâhtânaw ki pahkânihâhtânon | ki pahkânihikohtânaw ki pahkânihikohtânon | 3ps | ki pahkânihâhtânawak | ki pahkânihikohtânawak | 3pp | ki pahkânihimâhtânawa | ki pahkânihikolihtânaw | 4p |
| 2pp | ki pahkânihihtâwâw | ki pahkânihitihtâwâw | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | ki pahkânihâhtâwâw | ki pahkânihikohtâwâw | 3ps | ki pahkânihâhtâwâwak | ki pahkânihikohtâwâwak | 3pp | ki pahkânihimâhtâwâwa | ki pahkânihikolihtâwâw | 4p |
| 3pp | pahkânihepanak | pahkânihikôpanak | 4p | pahkânihimepanak | 5p |
Dubitative - neutral
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | ni pahkânihâtok(w)e | ni pahkânihikôtok(w)e | 3ps | ni pahkânihâtok(w)enak | ni pahkânihikôtok(w)enak | 3pp | ni pahkânihimâtok(w)e | ni pahkânihikolîtok(w)e | 4p |
| 2ps | ki pahkânihinâtok(w)e | ki pahkânihitinâtok(w)e | 1ps | ki pahkânihinânâtok(w)e | ki pahkânihitinânâtok(w)e | 1pp (exclusive) | ki pahkânihâtok(w)e | ki pahkânihikôtok(w)e | 3ps | ki pahkânihâtok(w)enak | ki pahkânihikôtok(w)enak | 3pp | ki pahkânihimâtok(w)e | ki pahkânihikolîtok(w)e | 4p |
| 3ps | pahkânihetok(w)e | pahkânihikôtok(w)e | 4p | pahkânihimetok(w)e | 5p |
| 4p | pahkânihelîtok(w)e | pahkânihikolîtok(w)e | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | ni pahkânihânânâtok(w)e | ni pahkânihikonânâtok(w)e | 3ps | ni pahkânihânânâtok(w)enak | ni pahkânihikonânâtok(w)enak | 3pp | ni pahkânihimânânâtok(w)e | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | ki pahkânihânâtok(w)e | ki pahkânihikonânâtok(w)e | 3ps | ki pahkânihânâtok(w)enak | ki pahkânihikonânâtok(w)enak | 3pp | ki pahkânihimânâtok(w)e | 4p |
| 2pp | ki pahkânihinâwâtok(w)e | ki pahkânihitinâwâtok(w)e | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | ki pahkânihâwâtok(w)e | ki pahkânihikowâtok(w)e | 3ps | ki pahkânihâwâtok(w)enak | ki pahkânihikowâtok(w)enak | 3pp | ki pahkânihimâwâtok(w)e | 4p |
| 3pp | pahkânihetok(w)enak | pahkânihikôtok(w)enak | 4p | pahkânihimetok(w)enak | 5p |
Dubitative - preterit
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | ni pahkânihâkopan | ni pahkânihikokopan | 3ps | ni pahkânihâkopanak | ni pahkânihikokopanak | 3pp | ni pahkânihimâkopan | ni pahkânihikolikopan | 4p |
| 2ps | ki pahkânihinâkopan | ki pahkânihitinâkopan | 1ps | ki pahkânihinânâkopan | ki pahkânihitinânâkopan | 1pp (exclusive) | ki pahkânihâkopan | ki pahkânihikokopan | 3ps | ki pahkânihâkopanak | ki pahkânihikokopanak | 3pp | ki pahkânihimâkopan | ki pahkânihikolikopan | 4p |
| 3ps | pahkânihekopan | pahkânihikokopan | 4p | pahkânihimekopan | 5p |
| 4p | pahkânihelikopan | pahkânihikolikopan | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | ni pahkânihânânâkopan | ni pahkânihikonânâkopan | 3ps | ni pahkânihânânâkopanak | ni pahkânihikonânâkopanak | 3pp | ni pahkânihimânânâkopan | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | ki pahkânihânâkopan | ki pahkânihikonâkopan | 3ps | ki pahkânihânâkopanak | ki pahkânihikonâkopanak | 3pp | ki pahkânihimânâkopan | 4p |
| 2pp | ki pahkânihinâwâkopan | ki pahkânihitinâwâkopan | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | ki pahkânihâwâkopan | ki pahkânihikowâkopan | 3ps | ki pahkânihâwâkopanak | ki pahkânihikowâkopanak | 3pp | ki pahkânihimâwâkopan | 4p |
| 3pp | pahkânihewâkopan | pahkânihikowâkopan | 4p | pahkânihimewâkopan | 5p |
Imperative Order
Immediate
| ↓ 2ps | ↓ 2pp | ↓ 1pp (inclusive) | |
| 1ps | pahkânihin | pahkânihikʷ | |
| 1pp (exclusive) | pahkânihinân | pahkânihinân | |
| 3ps | pahkânihi | pahkânihihkʷ pahkânihâhkʷ | pahkânihâtâw |
| 3pp | pahkânihik | pahkânihihkok pahkânihâhkok | pahkânihâtânak |
| 4p | pahkânihim | pahkânihimâhkʷ | pahkânihimâtâna |
Delayed
| ↓ 2ps | ↓ 2pp | ↓ 1pp (inclusive) | |
| 1ps | pahkânihîhkan | pahkânihîhkekʷ | |
| 1pp (exclusive) | |||
| 3ps | pahkânihâhkan | pahkânihâhkekʷ | pahkânihâhkahk |
| 3pp | pahkânihâhkanak | pahkânihâhkekok | |
| 4p | pahkânihimâhkan | pahkânihimâhkekʷ | pahkânihimâhkahk |
Conjunct Order
Indicative - neutral
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | pahkânihak | pahkânihit | 3ps | pahkânihakik | pahkânihicik | 3pp | pahkânihimaki | pahkânihimici | 4p |
| 2ps | pahkânihiyan | pahkânihitân | 1ps | pahkânihiyâhk | pahkânihitâhk | 1pp (exclusive) | pahkânihat | pahkânihisk | 3ps | pahkânihacik | pahkânihiskik | 3pp | pahkânihimaci | pahkânihimiski | 4p |
| 3ps | pahkânihât | pahkânihikot | 4p | pahkânihimât | 5p |
| 4p | pahkânihâlici | pahkânihikolici | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | pahkânihakiht pahkânihâyâhk | pahkânihiyamiht pahkânihikoyâhk | 3ps | pahkânihakihcik | pahkânihiyamihcik pahkânihikoyâhk | 3pp | pahkânihimakihci | pahkânihimiyamihci | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | pahkânihahkʷ pahkânihâyahkʷ | pahkânihitahkʷ pahkânihikoyahkʷ | 3ps | pahkânihahkok | pahkânihitahkok pahkânihikoyahkʷ | 3pp | pahkânihimahko | pahkânihimitahko | 4p |
| 2pp | pahkânihiyekʷ | pahkânihitakok | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | pahkânihekʷ | pahkânihitâkʷ pahkânihikoyekʷ | 3ps | pahkânihekok | pahkânihitâkok pahkânihikoyekʷ | 3pp | pahkânihimeko | pahkânihimitâko | 4p |
| 3pp | pahkânihâcik | pahkânihikocik | 4p | pahkânihimâcik | 5p |
Indicative - preterit
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | pahkânihakipan | pahkânihispan | 3ps | pahkânihakwâpan pahkânihakipanak | pahkânihiwâspan pahkânihispanak | 3pp | pahkânihimakipan | pahkânihimispan | 4p |
| 2ps | pahkânihiyahpan | pahkânihitâpân | 1ps | pahkânihiyâhkipan | pahkânihitâhkipan | 1pp (exclusive) | pahkânihatipan | pahkânihiskipan | 3ps | pahkânihatwâpan pahkânihatipanak | pahkânihiskwâpan pahkânihiskipanak | 3pp | pahkânihimatipan | pahkânihimiskipan | 4p |
| 3ps | pahkânihâspan | pahkânihikospan | 4p | pahkânihimâspan | 5p |
| 4p | pahkânihâlispan | pahkânihikolispan | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | pahkânihakihtipan pahkânihâyâhkipan | pahkânihiyamihtipan pahkânihikoyâhkipan | 3ps | pahkânihakihtwâpan pahkânihakihtipanak | pahkânihiyamihtwâpan pahkânihiyamihtipanak pahkânihikoyâhkipan | 3pp | pahkânihimakihtipan | pahkânihimiyamihtipan | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | pahkânihahkopan pahkânihâyahkopan | pahkânihitahkopan pahkânihikoyahkopan | 3ps | pahkânihahkwâpan pahkânihahkopanak | pahkânihitahkwâpan pahkânihitahkopanak pahkânihikoyahkopan | 3pp | pahkânihimahkopan | pahkânihimitahkopan | 4p |
| 2pp | pahkânihiyekopan | pahkânihitakokipan | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | pahkânihekopan | pahkânihitâkopan pahkânihikoyekopan | 3ps | pahkânihekwâpan pahkânihekopanak | pahkânihitâkwâpan pahkânihitâkopanak pahkânihikoyekopan | 3pp | pahkânihimekopan | pahkânihimitâkopan | 4p |
| 3pp | pahkânihâwâspan pahkânihâspanak | pahkânihikowâspan pahkânihikospanak | 4p | pahkânihimâwâspan | 5p |
Dubitative - neutral
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | pahkânihâwake | pahkânihikwe | 3ps | pahkânihâwakenak | pahkânihiwâkwe pahkânihikwenak | 3pp | pahkânihimâwake | pahkânihimikwe | 4p |
| 2ps | pahkânihiwane | pahkânihitâwâne | 1ps | pahkânihiwâhkwe | pahkânihitâwâhkwe | 1pp (exclusive) | pahkânihâwate | pahkânihiskwe | 3ps | pahkânihâwatenak | pahkânihiskwâkwe pahkânihiskwenak | 3pp | pahkânihimâwate | pahkânihimiskwe | 4p |
| 3ps | pahkânihâkwe | pahkânihikokwe | 4p | pahkânihimâkwe | 5p |
| 4p | pahkânihâlikwe | pahkânihikolikwe | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | pahkânihâwakihte | pahkânihiyamihte pahkânihikoyâhkwe | 3ps | pahkânihâwakihtenak | pahkânihiyamihtenak pahkânihikoyâhkwe | 3pp | pahkânihimâwakihte | pahkânihimiyamihte | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | pahkânihâwahkwe | pahkânihitahkwe pahkânihikoyahkwe | 3ps | pahkânihâwahkwenak | pahkânihitahkwenak pahkânihikoyahkwe | 3pp | pahkânihimâwahkwe | pahkânihimitahkwe | 4p |
| 2pp | pahkânihiwekwe | pahkânihitakokwâwe | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | pahkânihewekwe | pahkânihitâkwe pahkânihikoyekwe | 3ps | pahkânihewekwenak | pahkânihitâkwenak pahkânihikoyekwe | 3pp | pahkânihimewekwe | pahkânihimitâkwe | 4p |
| 3pp | pahkânihâwâkwe pahkânihâkwenak | pahkânihikowâkwe pahkânihikokwenak | 4p | pahkânihimâwâkwe | 5p |
Dubitative - preterit
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | pahkânihâwakipane | pahkânihikopane | 3ps | pahkânihâwakipanenak | pahkânihiwâkopane | 3pp | pahkânihimâwakipane | pahkânihimikopane | 4p |
| 2ps | pahkânihiwahpane | pahkânihitâwâpâne | 1ps | pahkânihiwâhkopane | pahkânihitâwâhkopane | 1pp (exclusive) | pahkânihâwatipane | pahkânihiskopane | 3ps | pahkânihâwatipanenak | pahkânihiskwâkopane pahkânihiskopanenak | 3pp | pahkânihimâwatipane | pahkânihimiskopane | 4p |
| 3ps | pahkânihâkopane | pahkânihikokopane | 4p | pahkânihimâkopane | 5p |
| 4p | pahkânihâlikopane | pahkânihikolikopane | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | pahkânihâwakihtipane | pahkânihiyamihtipane pahkânihikoyâhkopane | 3ps | pahkânihâwakihtipanenak | pahkânihiyamihtipanenak pahkânihikoyâhkopane | 3pp | pahkânihimâwakihtipane | pahkânihimiyamihtipane | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | pahkânihâwahkopane | pahkânihitahkopane pahkânihikoyahkopane | 3ps | pahkânihâwahkopanenak | pahkânihitahkopanenak pahkânihikoyahkopane | 3pp | pahkânihimâwahkopane | pahkânihimitahkopane | 4p |
| 2pp | pahkânihiwekopane | pahkânihitakokopane | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | pahkânihewekopane | pahkânihitâkokopane pahkânihikoyekopane | 3ps | pahkânihewekopanenak | pahkânihitâkokopanenak pahkânihikoyekopane | 3pp | pahkânihimewekopane | pahkânihimitâkokopane | 4p |
| 3pp | pahkânihâwâkopane pahkânihâkopanenak | pahkânihikowâkopane pahkânihikokopanenak | 4p | pahkânihimâwâkopane | 5p |
Subjunctive
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | pahkânihake | pahkânihite | 3ps | pahkânihakwâwe pahkânihakenak | pahkânihitwâwe pahkânihitenak | 3pp | pahkânihimake(na) | pahkânihimite | 4p |
| 2ps | pahkânihiyane | pahkânihitâne | 1ps | pahkânihiyâhke | pahkânihitâhke | 1pp (exclusive) | pahkânihate | pahkânihiske | 3ps | pahkânihatwâwe pahkânihatenak | pahkânihiskwâwe pahkânihiskenak | 3pp | pahkânihimate(na) | pahkânihimiske | 4p |
| 3ps | pahkânihâte | pahkânihikote | 4p | pahkânihimâte(na) | 5p |
| 4p | pahkânihâlite | pahkânihikolite | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | pahkânihakihte | pahkânihiyamihte pahkânihikoyâhke | 3ps | pahkânihakihtwâwe pahkânihakihtenak | pahkânihiyamihtwâwe pahkânihiyamihtenak pahkânihikoyâhke | 3pp | pahkânihimakihte(na) | pahkânihimiyamihte | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | pahkânihahkwe | pahkânihitahkwe pahkânihikoyahkwe | 3ps | pahkânihahkwâwe pahkânihahkwenak | pahkânihitahkwâwe pahkânihitahkwenak pahkânihikoyahkwe | 3pp | pahkânihimahkwe(na) | pahkânihimitahkwe | 4p |
| 2pp | pahkânihiyekwe | pahkânihitakwâwe pahkânihitakoke | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | pahkânihekwe | pahkânihitâkwe pahkânihikoyekwe | 3ps | pahkânihekwâwe pahkânihekwenak | pahkânihitâkwâwe pahkânihitâkwenak pahkânihikoyekwe | 3pp | pahkânihimekwe(na) | pahkânihimitâkwe | 4p |
| 3pp | pahkânihâtwâwe pahkânihâtenak | pahkânihikotwâwe pahkânihikotenak | 4p | pahkâniimâtwâwe | 5p |
Iterative
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | pahkânihaki | pahkânihici | 3ps | pahkânihakwâwi | pahkânihitwâwi | 3pp | pahkânihimaki | pahkânihimici | 4p |
| 2ps | pahkânihiyani | pahkânihitâni | 1ps | pahkânihiyâhki | pahkânihitâhki | 1pp (exclusive) | pahkânihaci | pahkânihiski | 3ps | pahkânihatwâwi | pahkânihiskwâwi | 3pp | pahkânihimaci | pahkânihimiski | 4p |
| 3ps | pahkânihâci | pahkânihikoci | 4p | pahkânihimâci | 5p |
| 4p | pahkânihâlici | pahkânihikolici | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | pahkânihakihci | pahkânihiyamihci pahkânihikoyâhki | 3ps | pahkânihakihtwâwi | pahkânihiyamihtwâwi pahkânihikoyâhki | 3pp | pahkânihimakihci | pahkânihimiyamihci | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | pahkânihahko | pahkânihitahko pahkânihikoyahko | 3ps | pahkânihahkwâwi | pahkânihitahkwâwi pahkânihikoyahko | 3pp | pahkânihimahko | pahkânihimitahko | 4p |
| 2pp | pahkânihiyeko | pahkânihitakwâwi pahkânihitakoki | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | pahkâniheko | pahkânihitâko pahkânihikoyeko | 3ps | pahkânihekwâwi | pahkânihitâkwâwi pahkânihikoyeko | 3pp | pahkânihimeko | pahkânihimitâko | 4p |
| 3pp | pahkânihâtwâwi | pahkânihikotwâwi | 4p | pahkânihimâtwâwi | 5p |