kâhcitahwew
Animate Transitive Verb (VTA)
Independent Order
Indicative - neutral
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | ni kâhcitahwâw | ni kâhcitahokʷ | 3ps | ni kâhcitahwâwak | ni kâhcitahokwak | 3pp | ni kâhcitahomâwa ni kâhcitahwâliwa | ni kâhcitahokoliwa | 4p |
| 2ps | ki kâhcitahon | ki kâhcitahotin | 1ps | ki kâhcitahonân | ki kâhcitahotinân | 1pp (exclusive) | ki kâhcitahwâw | ki kâhcitahokʷ | 3ps | ki kâhcitahwâwak | ki kâhcitahokwak | 3pp | ki kâhcitahomâwa ki kâhcitahwâliwa | ki kâhcitahokoliwa | 4p |
| 3ps | kâhcitahwew | kâhcitahokow | 4p | kâhcitahomew | 5p |
| 4p | kâhcitahweliwa | kâhcitahokoliwa | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | ni kâhcitahwânân | ni kâhcitahokonân | 3ps | ni kâhcitahwânânak | ni kâhcitahokonânak | 3pp | ni kâhcitahomânâna | ni kâhcitahokonâna | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | ki kâhcitahwânaw ki kâhcitahwânon | ki kâhcitahoko(nâ)naw ki kâhcitahoko(nâ)non | 3ps | ki kâhcitahwânawak | ki kâhcitahoko(nâ)nawak | 3pp | ki kâhcitahomânawa | ki kâhcitahokonawa | 4p |
| 2pp | ki kâhcitahonâwâw | ki kâhcitahotinâwâw | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | ki kâhcitahwâwâw | ki kâhcitahokowâw | 3ps | ki kâhcitahwâwâwak | ki kâhcitahokowâwak | 3pp | ki kâhcitahomâwâwa | ki kâhcitahokowâwa | 4p |
| 3pp | kâhcitahwewak | kâhcitahokowak | 4p | kâhcitahomewak | 5p |
Indicative - preterit
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | ni kâhcitahwâhtay | ni kâhcitahokohtay | 3ps | ni kâhcitahwâhtayak | ni kâhcitahokohtayak | 3pp | ni kâhcitahomâhtaya | ni kâhcitahokolihtay | 4p |
| 2ps | ki kâhcitahohtay | ki kâhcitahotihtay | 1ps | ki kâhcitahohtân | ki kâhcitahotihtân | 1pp (exclusive) | ki kâhcitahwâhtay | ki kâhcitahokohtay | 3ps | ki kâhcitahwâhtayak | ki kâhcitahokohtayak | 3pp | ki kâhcitahomâhtaya | ki kâhcitahokolihtay | 4p |
| 3ps | kâhcitahwepan | kâhcitahokôpan | 4p | kâhcitahomepan | 5p |
| 4p | kâhcitahwelîpana | kâhcitahokolîpana | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | ni kâhcitahwâhtân | ni kâhcitahokohtân | 3ps | ni kâhcitahwâhtânak ni kâhcitahwâhtâ(nâ)nak | ni kâhcitahokohtânak ni kâhcitahokohtâ(nâ)nak | 3pp | ni kâhcitahomâhtâna | ni kâhcitahokolihtân | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | ki kâhcitahwâhtânaw ki kâhcitahwâhtânon | ki kâhcitahokohtânaw ki kâhcitahokohtânon | 3ps | ki kâhcitahwâhtânawak | ki kâhcitahokohtânawak | 3pp | ki kâhcitahomâhtânawa | ki kâhcitahokolihtânaw | 4p |
| 2pp | ki kâhcitahohtâwâw | ki kâhcitahotihtâwâw | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | ki kâhcitahwâhtâwâw | ki kâhcitahokohtâwâw | 3ps | ki kâhcitahwâhtâwâwak | ki kâhcitahokohtâwâwak | 3pp | ki kâhcitahomâhtâwâwa | ki kâhcitahokolihtâwâw | 4p |
| 3pp | kâhcitahwepanak | kâhcitahokôpanak | 4p | kâhcitahomepanak | 5p |
Dubitative - neutral
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | ni kâhcitahwâtok(w)e | ni kâhcitahokôtok(w)e | 3ps | ni kâhcitahwâtok(w)enak | ni kâhcitahokôtok(w)enak | 3pp | ni kâhcitahomâtok(w)e | ni kâhcitahokolîtok(w)e | 4p |
| 2ps | ki kâhcitahonâtok(w)e | ki kâhcitahotinâtok(w)e | 1ps | ki kâhcitahonânâtok(w)e | ki kâhcitahotinânâtok(w)e | 1pp (exclusive) | ki kâhcitahwâtok(w)e | ki kâhcitahokôtok(w)e | 3ps | ki kâhcitahwâtok(w)enak | ki kâhcitahokôtok(w)enak | 3pp | ki kâhcitahomâtok(w)e | ki kâhcitahokolîtok(w)e | 4p |
| 3ps | kâhcitahwetok(w)e | kâhcitahokôtok(w)e | 4p | kâhcitahometok(w)e | 5p |
| 4p | kâhcitahwelîtok(w)e | kâhcitahokolîtok(w)e | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | ni kâhcitahwânânâtok(w)e | ni kâhcitahokonânâtok(w)e | 3ps | ni kâhcitahwânânâtok(w)enak | ni kâhcitahokonânâtok(w)enak | 3pp | ni kâhcitahomânânâtok(w)e | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | ki kâhcitahwânâtok(w)e | ki kâhcitahokonânâtok(w)e | 3ps | ki kâhcitahwânâtok(w)enak | ki kâhcitahokonânâtok(w)enak | 3pp | ki kâhcitahomânâtok(w)e | 4p |
| 2pp | ki kâhcitahonâwâtok(w)e | ki kâhcitahotinâwâtok(w)e | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | ki kâhcitahwâwâtok(w)e | ki kâhcitahokowâtok(w)e | 3ps | ki kâhcitahwâwâtok(w)enak | ki kâhcitahokowâtok(w)enak | 3pp | ki kâhcitahomâwâtok(w)e | 4p |
| 3pp | kâhcitahwetok(w)enak | kâhcitahokôtok(w)enak | 4p | kâhcitahometok(w)enak | 5p |
Dubitative - preterit
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | ni kâhcitahwâkopan | ni kâhcitahokokopan | 3ps | ni kâhcitahwâkopanak | ni kâhcitahokokopanak | 3pp | ni kâhcitahomâkopan | ni kâhcitahokolikopan | 4p |
| 2ps | ki kâhcitahonâkopan | ki kâhcitahotinâkopan | 1ps | ki kâhcitahonânâkopan | ki kâhcitahotinânâkopan | 1pp (exclusive) | ki kâhcitahwâkopan | ki kâhcitahokokopan | 3ps | ki kâhcitahwâkopanak | ki kâhcitahokokopanak | 3pp | ki kâhcitahomâkopan | ki kâhcitahokolikopan | 4p |
| 3ps | kâhcitahwekopan | kâhcitahokokopan | 4p | kâhcitahomekopan | 5p |
| 4p | kâhcitahwelikopan | kâhcitahokolikopan | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | ni kâhcitahwânânâkopan | ni kâhcitahokonânâkopan | 3ps | ni kâhcitahwânânâkopanak | ni kâhcitahokonânâkopanak | 3pp | ni kâhcitahomânânâkopan | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | ki kâhcitahwânâkopan | ki kâhcitahokonâkopan | 3ps | ki kâhcitahwânâkopanak | ki kâhcitahokonâkopanak | 3pp | ki kâhcitahomânâkopan | 4p |
| 2pp | ki kâhcitahonâwâkopan | ki kâhcitahotinâwâkopan | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | ki kâhcitahwâwâkopan | ki kâhcitahokowâkopan | 3ps | ki kâhcitahwâwâkopanak | ki kâhcitahokowâkopanak | 3pp | ki kâhcitahomâwâkopan | 4p |
| 3pp | kâhcitahwewâkopan | kâhcitahokowâkopan | 4p | kâhcitahomewâkopan | 5p |
Imperative Order
Immediate
| ↓ 2ps | ↓ 2pp | ↓ 1pp (inclusive) | |
| 1ps | kâhcitahon | kâhcitahokʷ | |
| 1pp (exclusive) | kâhcitahonân | kâhcitahonân | |
| 3ps | kâhcitaho | kâhcitahohkʷ kâhcitahwâhkʷ | kâhcitahwâtâw |
| 3pp | kâhcitahok | kâhcitahohkok kâhcitahwâhkok | kâhcitahwâtânak |
| 4p | kâhcitahom | kâhcitahomâhkʷ | kâhcitahomâtâna |
Delayed
| ↓ 2ps | ↓ 2pp | ↓ 1pp (inclusive) | |
| 1ps | kâhcitahohkan | kâhcitahohkekʷ | |
| 1pp (exclusive) | |||
| 3ps | kâhcitahwâhkan | kâhcitahwâhkekʷ | kâhcitahwâhkahk |
| 3pp | kâhcitahwâhkanak | kâhcitahwâhkekok | |
| 4p | kâhcitahomâhkan | kâhcitahomâhkekʷ | kâhcitahomâhkahk |
Conjunct Order
Indicative - neutral
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | kâhcitahwak | kâhcitahot | 3ps | kâhcitahwakik | kâhcitahocik | 3pp | kâhcitahomaki | kâhcitahomici | 4p |
| 2ps | kâhcitahoyan | kâhcitahotân | 1ps | kâhcitahoyâhk | kâhcitahotâhk | 1pp (exclusive) | kâhcitahwat | kâhcitahosk | 3ps | kâhcitahwacik | kâhcitahoskik | 3pp | kâhcitahomaci | kâhcitahomiski | 4p |
| 3ps | kâhcitahwât | kâhcitahokot | 4p | kâhcitahomât | 5p |
| 4p | kâhcitahwâlici | kâhcitahokolici | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | kâhcitahwakiht kâhcitahwâyâhk | kâhcitahoyamiht kâhcitahokoyâhk | 3ps | kâhcitahwakihcik | kâhcitahoyamihcik kâhcitahokoyâhk | 3pp | kâhcitahomakihci | kâhcitahomiyamihci | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | kâhcitahwahkʷ kâhcitahwâyahkʷ | kâhcitahotahkʷ kâhcitahokoyahkʷ | 3ps | kâhcitahwahkok | kâhcitahotahkok kâhcitahokoyahkʷ | 3pp | kâhcitahomahko | kâhcitahomitahko | 4p |
| 2pp | kâhcitahoyekʷ | kâhcitahotakok | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | kâhcitahwekʷ | kâhcitahotâkʷ kâhcitahokoyekʷ | 3ps | kâhcitahwekok | kâhcitahotâkok kâhcitahokoyekʷ | 3pp | kâhcitahomeko | kâhcitahomitâko | 4p |
| 3pp | kâhcitahwâcik | kâhcitahokocik | 4p | kâhcitahomâcik | 5p |
Indicative - preterit
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | kâhcitahwakipan | kâhcitahospan | 3ps | kâhcitahwakwâpan kâhcitahwakipanak | kâhcitahowâspan kâhcitahospanak | 3pp | kâhcitahomakipan | kâhcitahomispan | 4p |
| 2ps | kâhcitahoyahpan | kâhcitahotâpân | 1ps | kâhcitahoyâhkipan | kâhcitahotâhkipan | 1pp (exclusive) | kâhcitahwatipan | kâhcitahoskipan | 3ps | kâhcitahwatwâpan kâhcitahwatipanak | kâhcitahoskwâpan kâhcitahoskipanak | 3pp | kâhcitahomatipan | kâhcitahomiskipan | 4p |
| 3ps | kâhcitahwâspan | kâhcitahokospan | 4p | kâhcitahomâspan | 5p |
| 4p | kâhcitahwâlispan | kâhcitahokolispan | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | kâhcitahwakihtipan kâhcitahwâyâhkipan | kâhcitahoyamihtipan kâhcitahokoyâhkipan | 3ps | kâhcitahwakihtwâpan kâhcitahwakihtipanak | kâhcitahoyamihtwâpan kâhcitahoyamihtipanak kâhcitahokoyâhkipan | 3pp | kâhcitahomakihtipan | kâhcitahomiyamihtipan | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | kâhcitahwahkopan kâhcitahwâyahkopan | kâhcitahotahkopan kâhcitahokoyahkopan | 3ps | kâhcitahwahkwâpan kâhcitahwahkopanak | kâhcitahotahkwâpan kâhcitahotahkopanak kâhcitahokoyahkopan | 3pp | kâhcitahomahkopan | kâhcitahomitahkopan | 4p |
| 2pp | kâhcitahoyekopan | kâhcitahotakokipan | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | kâhcitahwekopan | kâhcitahotâkopan kâhcitahokoyekopan | 3ps | kâhcitahwekwâpan kâhcitahwekopanak | kâhcitahotâkwâpan kâhcitahotâkopanak kâhcitahokoyekopan | 3pp | kâhcitahomekopan | kâhcitahomitâkopan | 4p |
| 3pp | kâhcitahwâwâspan kâhcitahwâspanak | kâhcitahokowâspan kâhcitahokospanak | 4p | kâhcitahomâwâspan | 5p |
Dubitative - neutral
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | kâhcitahwâwake | kâhcitahokwe | 3ps | kâhcitahwâwakenak | kâhcitahowâkwe kâhcitahokwenak | 3pp | kâhcitahomâwake | kâhcitahomikwe | 4p |
| 2ps | kâhcitahowane | kâhcitahotâwâne | 1ps | kâhcitahowâhkwe | kâhcitahotâwâhkwe | 1pp (exclusive) | kâhcitahwâwate | kâhcitahoskwe | 3ps | kâhcitahwâwatenak | kâhcitahoskwâkwe kâhcitahoskwenak | 3pp | kâhcitahomâwate | kâhcitahomiskwe | 4p |
| 3ps | kâhcitahwâkwe | kâhcitahokokwe | 4p | kâhcitahomâkwe | 5p |
| 4p | kâhcitahwâlikwe | kâhcitahokolikwe | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | kâhcitahwâwakihte | kâhcitahoyamihte kâhcitahokoyâhkwe | 3ps | kâhcitahwâwakihtenak | kâhcitahoyamihtenak kâhcitahokoyâhkwe | 3pp | kâhcitahomâwakihte | kâhcitahomiyamihte | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | kâhcitahwâwahkwe | kâhcitahotahkwe kâhcitahokoyahkwe | 3ps | kâhcitahwâwahkwenak | kâhcitahotahkwenak kâhcitahokoyahkwe | 3pp | kâhcitahomâwahkwe | kâhcitahomitahkwe | 4p |
| 2pp | kâhcitahowekwe | kâhcitahotakokwâwe | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | kâhcitahwewekwe | kâhcitahotâkwe kâhcitahokoyekwe | 3ps | kâhcitahwewekwenak | kâhcitahotâkwenak kâhcitahokoyekwe | 3pp | kâhcitahomewekwe | kâhcitahomitâkwe | 4p |
| 3pp | kâhcitahwâwâkwe kâhcitahwâkwenak | kâhcitahokowâkwe kâhcitahokokwenak | 4p | kâhcitahomâwâkwe | 5p |
Dubitative - preterit
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | kâhcitahwâwakipane | kâhcitahokopane | 3ps | kâhcitahwâwakipanenak | kâhcitahowâkopane | 3pp | kâhcitahomâwakipane | kâhcitahomikopane | 4p |
| 2ps | kâhcitahowahpane | kâhcitahotâwâpâne | 1ps | kâhcitahowâhkopane | kâhcitahotâwâhkopane | 1pp (exclusive) | kâhcitahwâwatipane | kâhcitahoskopane | 3ps | kâhcitahwâwatipanenak | kâhcitahoskwâkopane kâhcitahoskopanenak | 3pp | kâhcitahomâwatipane | kâhcitahomiskopane | 4p |
| 3ps | kâhcitahwâkopane | kâhcitahokokopane | 4p | kâhcitahomâkopane | 5p |
| 4p | kâhcitahwâlikopane | kâhcitahokolikopane | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | kâhcitahwâwakihtipane | kâhcitahoyamihtipane kâhcitahokoyâhkopane | 3ps | kâhcitahwâwakihtipanenak | kâhcitahoyamihtipanenak kâhcitahokoyâhkopane | 3pp | kâhcitahomâwakihtipane | kâhcitahomiyamihtipane | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | kâhcitahwâwahkopane | kâhcitahotahkopane kâhcitahokoyahkopane | 3ps | kâhcitahwâwahkopanenak | kâhcitahotahkopanenak kâhcitahokoyahkopane | 3pp | kâhcitahomâwahkopane | kâhcitahomitahkopane | 4p |
| 2pp | kâhcitahowekopane | kâhcitahotakokopane | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | kâhcitahwewekopane | kâhcitahotâkokopane kâhcitahokoyekopane | 3ps | kâhcitahwewekopanenak | kâhcitahotâkokopanenak kâhcitahokoyekopane | 3pp | kâhcitahomewekopane | kâhcitahomitâkokopane | 4p |
| 3pp | kâhcitahwâwâkopane kâhcitahwâkopanenak | kâhcitahokowâkopane kâhcitahokokopanenak | 4p | kâhcitahomâwâkopane | 5p |
Subjunctive
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | kâhcitahwake | kâhcitahote | 3ps | kâhcitahwakwâwe kâhcitahwakenak | kâhcitahotwâwe kâhcitahotenak | 3pp | kâhcitahomake(na) | kâhcitahomite | 4p |
| 2ps | kâhcitahoyane | kâhcitahotâne | 1ps | kâhcitahoyâhke | kâhcitahotâhke | 1pp (exclusive) | kâhcitahwate | kâhcitahoske | 3ps | kâhcitahwatwâwe kâhcitahwatenak | kâhcitahoskwâwe kâhcitahoskenak | 3pp | kâhcitahomate(na) | kâhcitahomiske | 4p |
| 3ps | kâhcitahwâte | kâhcitahokote | 4p | kâhcitahomâte(na) | 5p |
| 4p | kâhcitahwâlite | kâhcitahokolite | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | kâhcitahwakihte | kâhcitahoyamihte kâhcitahokoyâhke | 3ps | kâhcitahwakihtwâwe kâhcitahwakihtenak | kâhcitahoyamihtwâwe kâhcitahoyamihtenak kâhcitahokoyâhke | 3pp | kâhcitahomakihte(na) | kâhcitahomiyamihte | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | kâhcitahwahkwe | kâhcitahotahkwe kâhcitahokoyahkwe | 3ps | kâhcitahwahkwâwe kâhcitahwahkwenak | kâhcitahotahkwâwe kâhcitahotahkwenak kâhcitahokoyahkwe | 3pp | kâhcitahomahkwe(na) | kâhcitahomitahkwe | 4p |
| 2pp | kâhcitahoyekwe | kâhcitahotakwâwe kâhcitahotakoke | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | kâhcitahwekwe | kâhcitahotâkwe kâhcitahokoyekwe | 3ps | kâhcitahwekwâwe kâhcitahwekwenak | kâhcitahotâkwâwe kâhcitahotâkwenak kâhcitahokoyekwe | 3pp | kâhcitahomekwe(na) | kâhcitahomitâkwe | 4p |
| 3pp | kâhcitahwâtwâwe kâhcitahwâtenak | kâhcitahokotwâwe kâhcitahokotenak | 4p | kâhcitahomâtwâwe | 5p |
Iterative
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | kâhcitahwaki | kâhcitahoci | 3ps | kâhcitahwakwâwi | kâhcitahotwâwi | 3pp | kâhcitahomaki | kâhcitahomici | 4p |
| 2ps | kâhcitahoyani | kâhcitahotâni | 1ps | kâhcitahoyâhki | kâhcitahotâhki | 1pp (exclusive) | kâhcitahwaci | kâhcitahoski | 3ps | kâhcitahwatwâwi | kâhcitahoskwâwi | 3pp | kâhcitahomaci | kâhcitahomiski | 4p |
| 3ps | kâhcitahwâci | kâhcitahokoci | 4p | kâhcitahomâci | 5p |
| 4p | kâhcitahwâlici | kâhcitahokolici | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | kâhcitahwakihci | kâhcitahoyamihci kâhcitahokoyâhki | 3ps | kâhcitahwakihtwâwi | kâhcitahoyamihtwâwi kâhcitahokoyâhki | 3pp | kâhcitahomakihci | kâhcitahomiyamihci | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | kâhcitahwahko | kâhcitahotahko kâhcitahokoyahko | 3ps | kâhcitahwahkwâwi | kâhcitahotahkwâwi kâhcitahokoyahko | 3pp | kâhcitahomahko | kâhcitahomitahko | 4p |
| 2pp | kâhcitahoyeko | kâhcitahotakwâwi kâhcitahotakoki | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | kâhcitahweko | kâhcitahotâko kâhcitahokoyeko | 3ps | kâhcitahwekwâwi | kâhcitahotâkwâwi kâhcitahokoyeko | 3pp | kâhcitahomeko | kâhcitahomitâko | 4p |
| 3pp | kâhcitahwâtwâwi | kâhcitahokotwâwi | 4p | kâhcitahomâtwâwi | 5p |