pahkâninamawew
Animate Transitive Verb (VTA)
Independent Order
Indicative - neutral
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | ni pahkâninamawâw | ni pahkâninamâkʷ | 3ps | ni pahkâninamawâwak | ni pahkâninamâkwak | 3pp | ni pahkâninamâmâwa ni pahkâninamawâliwa | ni pahkâninamâkoliwa | 4p |
| 2ps | ki pahkâninamawin | ki pahkâninamâtin | 1ps | ki pahkâninamawinân | ki pahkâninamâtinân | 1pp (exclusive) | ki pahkâninamawâw | ki pahkâninamâkʷ | 3ps | ki pahkâninamawâwak | ki pahkâninamâkwak | 3pp | ki pahkâninamâmâwa ki pahkâninamawâliwa | ki pahkâninamâkoliwa | 4p |
| 3ps | pahkâninamawew | pahkâninamâkow | 4p | pahkâninamâmew | 5p |
| 4p | pahkâninamaweliwa | pahkâninamâkoliwa | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | ni pahkâninamawânân | ni pahkâninamâkonân | 3ps | ni pahkâninamawânânak | ni pahkâninamâkonânak | 3pp | ni pahkâninamâmânâna | ni pahkâninamâkonâna | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | ki pahkâninamawânaw ki pahkâninamawânon | ki pahkâninamâko(nâ)naw ki pahkâninamâko(nâ)non | 3ps | ki pahkâninamawânawak | ki pahkâninamâko(nâ)nawak | 3pp | ki pahkâninamâmânawa | ki pahkâninamâkonawa | 4p |
| 2pp | ki pahkâninamawinâwâw | ki pahkâninamâtinâwâw | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | ki pahkâninamawâwâw | ki pahkâninamâkowâw | 3ps | ki pahkâninamawâwâwak | ki pahkâninamâkowâwak | 3pp | ki pahkâninamâmâwâwa | ki pahkâninamâkowâwa | 4p |
| 3pp | pahkâninamawewak | pahkâninamâkowak | 4p | pahkâninamâmewak | 5p |
Indicative - preterit
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | ni pahkâninamawâhtay | ni pahkâninamâkohtay | 3ps | ni pahkâninamawâhtayak | ni pahkâninamâkohtayak | 3pp | ni pahkâninamâmâhtaya | ni pahkâninamâkolihtay | 4p |
| 2ps | ki pahkâninamawihtay | ki pahkâninamâtihtay | 1ps | ki pahkâninamawihtân | ki pahkâninamâtihtân | 1pp (exclusive) | ki pahkâninamawâhtay | ki pahkâninamâkohtay | 3ps | ki pahkâninamawâhtayak | ki pahkâninamâkohtayak | 3pp | ki pahkâninamâmâhtaya | ki pahkâninamâkolihtay | 4p |
| 3ps | pahkâninamawepan | pahkâninamâkôpan | 4p | pahkâninamâmepan | 5p |
| 4p | pahkâninamawelîpana | pahkâninamâkolîpana | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | ni pahkâninamawâhtân | ni pahkâninamâkohtân | 3ps | ni pahkâninamawâhtâ(nâ)nak | ni pahkâninamâkohtânânak | 3pp | ni pahkâninamâmâhtâna | ni pahkâninamâkolihtân | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | ki pahkâninamawâhtânaw ki pahkâninamawâhtânon | ki pahkâninamâkohtânaw ki pahkâninamâkohtânon | 3ps | ki pahkâninamawâhtânawak | ki pahkâninamâkohtânawak | 3pp | ki pahkâninamâmâhtânawa | ki pahkâninamâkolihtânaw | 4p |
| 2pp | ki pahkâninamawihtâwâw | ki pahkâninamâtihtâwâw | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | ki pahkâninamawâhtâwâw | ki pahkâninamâkohtâwâw | 3ps | ki pahkâninamawâhtâwâwak | ki pahkâninamâkohtâwâwak | 3pp | ki pahkâninamâmâhtâwâwa | ki pahkâninamâkolihtâwâw | 4p |
| 3pp | pahkâninamawepanak | pahkâninamâkôpanak | 4p | pahkâninamâmepanak | 5p |
Dubitative - neutral
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | ni pahkâninamawâtok(w)e | ni pahkâninamâkôtok(w)e | 3ps | ni pahkâninamawâtok(w)enak | ni pahkâninamâkôtok(w)enak | 3pp | ni pahkâninamâmâtok(w)e | ni pahkâninamâkolîtok(w)e | 4p |
| 2ps | ki pahkâninamawinâtok(w)e | ki pahkâninamâtinâtok(w)e | 1ps | ki pahkâninamawinânâtok(w)e | ki pahkâninamâtinânâtok(w)e | 1pp (exclusive) | ki pahkâninamawâtok(w)e | ki pahkâninamâkôtok(w)e | 3ps | ki pahkâninamawâtok(w)enak | ki pahkâninamâkôtok(w)enak | 3pp | ki pahkâninamâmâtok(w)e | ki pahkâninamâkolîtok(w)e | 4p |
| 3ps | pahkâninamawetok(w)e | pahkâninamâkôtok(w)e | 4p | pahkâninamâmetok(w)e | 5p |
| 4p | pahkâninamawelîtok(w)e | pahkâninamâkolîtok(w)e | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | ni pahkâninamawânânâtok(w)e | ni pahkâninamâkonânâtok(w)e | 3ps | ni pahkâninamawânânâtok(w)enak | ni pahkâninamâkonânâtok(w)enak | 3pp | ni pahkâninamâmânânâtok(w)e | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | ki pahkâninamawânâtok(w)e | ki pahkâninamâkonâ(nâ)tok(w)e | 3ps | ki pahkâninamawânâtok(w)enak | ki pahkâninamâkonâ(nâ)tok(w)enak | 3pp | ki pahkâninamâmânâtok(w)e | 4p |
| 2pp | ki pahkâninamawinâwâtok(w)e | ki pahkâninamâtinâwâtok(w)e | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | ki pahkâninamawâwâtok(w)e | ki pahkâninamâkowâtok(w)e | 3ps | ki pahkâninamawâwâtok(w)enak | ki pahkâninamâkowâtok(w)enak | 3pp | ki pahkâninamâmâwâtok(w)e | 4p |
| 3pp | pahkâninamawetok(w)enak | pahkâninamâkôtok(w)enak | 4p | pahkâninamâmetok(w)enak | 5p |
Dubitative - preterit
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | ni pahkâninamawâkopan | ni pahkâninamâkokopan | 3ps | ni pahkâninamawâkopanak | ni pahkâninamâkokopanak | 3pp | ni pahkâninamâmâkopan | ni pahkâninamâkolikopan | 4p |
| 2ps | ki pahkâninamawinâkopan | ki pahkâninamâtinâkopan | 1ps | ki pahkâninamawinânâkopan | ki pahkâninamâtinânâkopan | 1pp (exclusive) | ki pahkâninamawâkopan | ki pahkâninamâkokopan | 3ps | ki pahkâninamawâkopanak | ki pahkâninamâkokopanak | 3pp | ki pahkâninamâmâkopan | ki pahkâninamâkolikopan | 4p |
| 3ps | pahkâninamawekopan | pahkâninamâkokopan | 4p | pahkâninamâmekopan | 5p |
| 4p | pahkâninamawelikopan | pahkâninamâkolikopan | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | ni pahkâninamawânânâkopan | ni pahkâninamâkonânâkopan | 3ps | ni pahkâninamawânânâkopanak | ni pahkâninamâkonânâkopanak | 3pp | ni pahkâninamâmânânâkopan | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | ki pahkâninamawânâkopan | ki pahkâninamâkonâkopan | 3ps | ki pahkâninamawânâkopanak | ki pahkâninamâkonâkopanak | 3pp | ki pahkâninamâmânâkopan | 4p |
| 2pp | ki pahkâninamawinâwâkopan | ki pahkâninamâtinâwâkopan | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | ki pahkâninamawâwâkopan | ki pahkâninamâkowâkopan | 3ps | ki pahkâninamawâwâkopanak | ki pahkâninamâkowâkopanak | 3pp | ki pahkâninamâmâwâkopan | 4p |
| 3pp | pahkâninamawewâkopan | pahkâninamâkowâkopan | 4p | pahkâninamâmewâkopan | 5p |
Imperative Order
Immediate
| ↓ 2ps | ↓ 2pp | ↓ 1pp (inclusive) | |
| 1ps | pahkâninamawin | pahkâninamawikʷ | |
| 1pp (exclusive) | pahkâninamawinân | pahkâninamawinân | |
| 3ps | pahkâninamaw | pahkâninamâhkʷ pahkâninamawâhkʷ | pahkâninamawâtâw |
| 3pp | pahkâninamawik | pahkâninamâhkok pahkâninamawâhkok | pahkâninamawâtânak |
| 4p | pahkâninamâm | pahkâninamâmâhkʷ | pahkâninamâmâtâna |
Delayed
| ↓ 2ps | ↓ 2pp | ↓ 1pp (inclusive) | |
| 1ps | pahkâninamawîhkan | pahkâninamawîhkekʷ | |
| 3ps | pahkâninamawâhkan | pahkâninamawâhkekʷ | pahkâninamawâhkahk |
| 3pp | pahkâninamawâhkanak | pahkâninamawâhkekok | |
| 4p | pahkâninamâmâhkan | pahkâninamâmâhkekʷ | pahkâninamâmâhkahk |
Conjunct Order
Indicative - neutral
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | pahkâninamawak | pahkâninamawit | 3ps | pahkâninamawakik | pahkâninamawicik | 3pp | pahkâninamâmaki | pahkâninamâmici | 4p |
| 2ps | pahkâninamawiyan | pahkâninamâtân | 1ps | pahkâninamawiyâhk | pahkâninamâtâhk | 1pp (exclusive) | pahkâninamawat | pahkâninamâsk | 3ps | pahkâninamawacik | pahkâninamâskik | 3pp | pahkâninamâmaci | pahkâninamâmiski | 4p |
| 3ps | pahkâninamawât | pahkâninamâkot | 4p | pahkâninamâmât | 5p |
| 4p | pahkâninamawâlici | pahkâninamâkolici | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | pahkâninamawakiht pahkâninamawâyâhk | pahkâninamawiyamiht pahkâninamâkoyâhk | 3ps | pahkâninamawakihcik | pahkâninamawiyamihcik pahkâninamâkoyâhk | 3pp | pahkâninamâmakihci | pahkâninamâmiyamihci | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | pahkâninamawahkʷ pahkâninamawâyahkʷ | pahkâninamâtahkʷ pahkâninamâkoyahkʷ | 3ps | pahkâninamawahkok | pahkâninamâtahkok pahkâninamâkoyahkʷ | 3pp | pahkâninamâmahko | pahkâninamâmitahko | 4p |
| 2pp | pahkâninamawiyekʷ | pahkâninamâtakok | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | pahkâninamawekʷ | pahkâninamâtâkʷ pahkâninamâkoyekʷ | 3ps | pahkâninamawekok | pahkâninamâtâkok pahkâninamâkoyekʷ | 3pp | pahkâninamâmeko | pahkâninamâmitâko | 4p |
| 3pp | pahkâninamawâcik | pahkâninamâkocik | 4p | pahkâninamâmâcik | 5p |
Indicative - preterit
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | pahkâninamawakipan | pahkâninamawispan | 3ps | pahkâninamawakwâpan pahkâninamawakipanak | pahkâninamawâspan pahkâninamawispanak | 3pp | pahkâninamâmakipan | pahkâninamâmispan | 4p |
| 2ps | pahkâninamawiyahpan | pahkâninamâtâpân | 1ps | pahkâninamawiyâhkipan | pahkâninamâtâhkipan | 1pp (exclusive) | pahkâninamawatipan | pahkâninamâskipan | 3ps | pahkâninamawatwâpan pahkâninamawatipanak | pahkâninamâskwâpan pahkâninamâskipanak | 3pp | pahkâninamâmatipan | pahkâninamâmiskipan | 4p |
| 3ps | pahkâninamawâspan | pahkâninamâkospan | 4p | pahkâninamâmâspan | 5p |
| 4p | pahkâninamawâlispan | pahkâninamâkolispan | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | pahkâninamawakihtipan pahkâninamawâyâhkipan | pahkâninamawiyamihtipan pahkâninamâkoyâhkipan | 3ps | pahkâninamawakihtwâpan pahkâninamawakihtipanak | pahkâninamawiyamihtwâpan pahkâninamawiyamihtipanak pahkâninamâkoyâhkipan | 3pp | pahkâninamâmakihtipan | pahkâninamâmiyamihtipan | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | pahkâninamawahkopan pahkâninamawâyahkopan | pahkâninamâtahkopan pahkâninamâkoyahkopan | 3ps | pahkâninamawahkwâpan pahkâninamawahkopanak | pahkâninamâtahkwâpan pahkâninamâtahkopanak pahkâninamâkoyahkopan | 3pp | pahkâninamâmahkopan | pahkâninamâmitahkopan | 4p |
| 2pp | pahkâninamawiyekopan | pahkâninamâtakokipan | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | pahkâninamawekopan | pahkâninamâtâkopan pahkâninamâkoyekopan | 3ps | pahkâninamawekwâpan pahkâninamawekopanak | pahkâninamâtâkwâpan pahkâninamâtâkopanak pahkâninamâkoyekopan | 3pp | pahkâninamâmekopan | pahkâninamâmitâkopan | 4p |
| 3pp | pahkâninamawâwâspan pahkâninamawâspanak | pahkâninamâkowâspan pahkâninamâkospanak | 4p | pahkâninamâmâwâspan | 5p |
Dubitative - neutral
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | pahkâninamawâwake | pahkâninamawikwe | 3ps | pahkâninamawâwakenak | pahkâninamawâkwe pahkâninamawikwenak | 3pp | pahkâninamâmâwake | pahkâninamâmikwe | 4p |
| 2ps | pahkâninamawiwane | pahkâninamâtâwâne | 1ps | pahkâninamawiwâhkwe | pahkâninamâtâwâhkwe | 1pp (exclusive) | pahkâninamawâwate | pahkâninamâskwe | 3ps | pahkâninamawâwatenak | pahkâninamâskwâkwe pahkâninamâskwenak | 3pp | pahkâninamâmâwate | pahkâninamâmiskwe | 4p |
| 3ps | pahkâninamawâkwe | pahkâninamâkokwe | 4p | pahkâninamâmâkwe | 5p |
| 4p | pahkâninamawâlikwe | pahkâninamâkolikwe | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | pahkâninamawâwakihte | pahkâninamawiyamihte pahkâninamâkoyâhkwe | 3ps | pahkâninamawâwakihtenak | pahkâninamawiyamihtenak pahkâninamâkoyâhkwe | 3pp | pahkâninamâmâwakihte | pahkâninamâmiyamihte | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | pahkâninamawâwahkwe | pahkâninamâtahkwe pahkâninamâkoyahkwe | 3ps | pahkâninamawâwahkwenak | pahkâninamâtahkwenak pahkâninamâkoyahkwe | 3pp | pahkâninamâmâwahkwe | pahkâninamâmitahkwe | 4p |
| 2pp | pahkâninamawekwe | pahkâninamâtakokwâwe | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | pahkâninamawewekwe | pahkâninamâtâkwe pahkâninamâkoyekwe | 3ps | pahkâninamawewekwenak | pahkâninamâtâkwenak pahkâninamâkoyekwe | 3pp | pahkâninamâmewekwe | pahkâninamâmitâkwe | 4p |
| 3pp | pahkâninamawâwâkwe pahkâninamawâkwenak | pahkâninamâkowâkwe pahkâninamâkokwenak | 4p | pahkâninamâmâwâkwe | 5p |
Dubitative - preterit
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | pahkâninamawâwakipane | pahkâninamawikopane | 3ps | pahkâninamawâwakipanenak | pahkâninamawâkopane | 3pp | pahkâninamâmâwakipane | pahkâninamâmikopane | 4p |
| 2ps | pahkâninamawiwahpane | pahkâninamâtâwâpâne | 1ps | pahkâninamawiwâhkopane | pahkâninamâtâwâhkopane | 1pp (exclusive) | pahkâninamawâwatipane | pahkâninamâskopane | 3ps | pahkâninamawâwatipanenak | pahkâninamâskwâkopane pahkâninamâskopanenak | 3pp | pahkâninamâmâwatipane | pahkâninamâmiskopane | 4p |
| 3ps | pahkâninamawâkopane | pahkâninamâkokopane | 4p | pahkâninamâmâkopane | 5p |
| 4p | pahkâninamawâlikopane | pahkâninamâkolikopane | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | pahkâninamawâwakihtipane | pahkâninamawiyamihtipane pahkâninamâkoyâhkopane | 3ps | pahkâninamawâwakihtipanenak | pahkâninamawiyamihtipanenak pahkâninamâkoyâhkopane | 3pp | pahkâninamâmâwakihtipane | pahkâninamâmiyamihtipane | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | pahkâninamawâwahkopane | pahkâninamâtahkopane pahkâninamâkoyahkopane | 3ps | pahkâninamawâwahkopanenak | pahkâninamâtahkopanenak pahkâninamâkoyahkopane | 3pp | pahkâninamâmâwahkopane | pahkâninamâmitahkopane | 4p |
| 2pp | pahkâninamawekopane | pahkâninamâtakokopane | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | pahkâninamawewekopane | pahkâninamâtâkokopane pahkâninamâkoyekopane | 3ps | pahkâninamawewekopanenak | pahkâninamâtâkokopanenak pahkâninamâkoyekopane | 3pp | pahkâninamâmewekopane | pahkâninamâmitâkokopane | 4p |
| 3pp | pahkâninamawâwâkopane pahkâninamawâkopanenak | pahkâninamâkowâkopane pahkâninamâkokopanenak | 4p | pahkâninamâmâwâkopane | 5p |
Subjunctive
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | pahkâninamawake | pahkâninamawite | 3ps | pahkâninamawakwâwe pahkâninamawakenak | pahkâninamawitwâwe pahkâninamawitenak | 3pp | pahkâninamâmake(na) | pahkâninamâmite | 4p |
| 2ps | pahkâninamawiyane | pahkâninamâtâne | 1ps | pahkâninamawiyâhke | pahkâninamâtâhke | 1pp (exclusive) | pahkâninamawate | pahkâninamâske | 3ps | pahkâninamawatwâwe pahkâninamawatenak | pahkâninamâskwâwe pahkâninamâskenak | 3pp | pahkâninamâmate(na) | pahkâninamâmiske | 4p |
| 3ps | pahkâninamawâte | pahkâninamâkote | 4p | pahkâninamâmâte(na) | 5p |
| 4p | pahkâninamawâlite | pahkâninamâkolite | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | pahkâninamawakihte | pahkâninamawiyamihte pahkâninamâkoyâhke | 3ps | pahkâninamawakihtwâwe pahkâninamawakihtenak | pahkâninamawiyamihtwâwe pahkâninamawiyamihtenak pahkâninamâkoyâhke | 3pp | pahkâninamâmakihte(na) | pahkâninamâmiyamihte | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | pahkâninamawahkwe | pahkâninamâtahkwe pahkâninamâkoyahkwe | 3ps | pahkâninamawahkwâwe pahkâninamawahkwenak | pahkâninamâtahkwâwe pahkâninamâtahkwenak pahkâninamâkoyahkwe | 3pp | pahkâninamâmahkwe(na) | pahkâninamâmitahkwe | 4p |
| 2pp | pahkâninamawiyekwe | pahkâninamâtakwâwe pahkâninamâtakoke | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | pahkâninamawekwe | pahkâninamâtâkwe pahkâninamâkoyekwe | 3ps | pahkâninamawekwâwe pahkâninamawekwenak | pahkâninamâtâkwâwe pahkâninamâtâkwenak pahkâninamâkoyekwe | 3pp | pahkâninamâmekwe(na) | pahkâninamâmitâkwe | 4p |
| 3pp | pahkâninamawâtwâwe pahkâninamawâtenak | pahkâninamâkotwâwe pahkâninamâkotenak | 4p | pahkâninamâmâtwâwe | 5p |
Iterative
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | pahkâninamawaki | pahkâninamawici | 3ps | pahkâninamawakwâwi | pahkâninamawitwâwi | 3pp | pahkâninamâmaki | pahkâninamâmici | 4p |
| 2ps | pahkâninamawiyani | pahkâninamâtâni | 1ps | pahkâninamawiyâhki | pahkâninamâtâhki | 1pp (exclusive) | pahkâninamawaci | pahkâninamâski | 3ps | pahkâninamawatwâwi | pahkâninamâskwâwi | 3pp | pahkâninamâmaci | pahkâninamâmiski | 4p |
| 3ps | pahkâninamawâci | pahkâninamâkoci | 4p | pahkâninamâmâci | 5p |
| 4p | pahkâninamawâlici | pahkâninamâkolici | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | pahkâninamawakihci | pahkâninamawiyamihci pahkâninamâkoyâhki | 3ps | pahkâninamawakihtwâwi | pahkâninamawiyamihtwâwi pahkâninamâkoyâhki | 3pp | pahkâninamâmakihci | pahkâninamâmiyamihci | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | pahkâninamawahko | pahkâninamâtahko pahkâninamâkoyahko | 3ps | pahkâninamawahkwâwi | pahkâninamâtahkwâwi pahkâninamâkoyahko | 3pp | pahkâninamâmahko | pahkâninamâmitahko | 4p |
| 2pp | pahkâninamawiyeko | pahkâninamâtakwâwi pahkâninamâtakoki | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | pahkâninamaweko | pahkâninamâtâko pahkâninamâkoyeko | 3ps | pahkâninamawekwâwi | pahkâninamâtâkwâwi pahkâninamâkoyeko | 3pp | pahkâninamâmeko | pahkâninamâmitâko | 4p |
| 3pp | pahkâninamawâtwâwi | pahkâninamâkotwâwi | 4p | pahkâninamâmâtwâwi | 5p |