tipânikâpawihew
Animate Transitive Verb (VTA)
Independent Order
Indicative - neutral
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | ni tipânikâpawihâw | ni tipânikâpawihikʷ | 3ps | ni tipânikâpawihâwak | ni tipânikâpawihikwak | 3pp | ni tipânikâpawihimâwa ni tipânikâpawihâliwa | ni tipânikâpawihikoliwa | 4p |
| 2ps | ki tipânikâpawihin | ki tipânikâpawihitin | 1ps | ki tipânikâpawihinân | ki tipânikâpawihitinân | 1pp (exclusive) | ki tipânikâpawihâw | ki tipânikâpawihikʷ | 3ps | ki tipânikâpawihâwak | ki tipânikâpawihikwak | 3pp | ki tipânikâpawihimâwa ki tipânikâpawihâliwa | ki tipânikâpawihikoliwa | 4p |
| 3ps | tipânikâpawihew | tipânikâpawihikow | 4p | tipânikâpawihimew | 5p |
| 4p | tipânikâpawiheliwa | tipânikâpawihikoliwa | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | ni tipânikâpawihânân | ni tipânikâpawihikonân | 3ps | ni tipânikâpawihânânak | ni tipânikâpawihikonânak | 3pp | ni tipânikâpawihimânâna | ni tipânikâpawihikonâna | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | ki tipânikâpawihânaw ki tipânikâpawihânon | ki tipânikâpawihiko(nâ)naw ki tipânikâpawihiko(nâ)non | 3ps | ki tipânikâpawihânawak | ki tipânikâpawihiko(nâ)nawak | 3pp | ki tipânikâpawihimânawa | ki tipânikâpawihikonawa | 4p |
| 2pp | ki tipânikâpawihinâwâw | ki tipânikâpawihitinâwâw | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | ki tipânikâpawihâwâw | ki tipânikâpawihikowâw | 3ps | ki tipânikâpawihâwâwak | ki tipânikâpawihikowâwak | 3pp | ki tipânikâpawihimâwâwa | ki tipânikâpawihikowâwa | 4p |
| 3pp | tipânikâpawihewak | tipânikâpawihikowak | 4p | tipânikâpawihimewak | 5p |
Indicative - preterit
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | ni tipânikâpawihâhtay | ni tipânikâpawihikohtay | 3ps | ni tipânikâpawihâhtayak | ni tipânikâpawihikohtayak | 3pp | ni tipânikâpawihimâhtaya | ni tipânikâpawihikolihtay | 4p |
| 2ps | ki tipânikâpawihihtay | ki tipânikâpawihitihtay | 1ps | ki tipânikâpawihihtân | ki tipânikâpawihitihtân | 1pp (exclusive) | ki tipânikâpawihâhtay | ki tipânikâpawihikohtay | 3ps | ki tipânikâpawihâhtayak | ki tipânikâpawihikohtayak | 3pp | ki tipânikâpawihimâhtaya | ki tipânikâpawihikolihtay | 4p |
| 3ps | tipânikâpawihepan | tipânikâpawihikôpan | 4p | tipânikâpawihimepan | 5p |
| 4p | tipânikâpawihelîpana | tipânikâpawihikolîpana | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | ni tipânikâpawihâhtân | ni tipânikâpawihikohtân | 3ps | ni tipânikâpawihâhtânak ni tipânikâpawihâhtâ(nâ)nak | ni tipânikâpawihikohtânak ni tipânikâpawihikohtâ(nâ)nak | 3pp | ni tipânikâpawihimâhtâna | ni tipânikâpawihikolihtân | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | ki tipânikâpawihâhtânaw ki tipânikâpawihâhtânon | ki tipânikâpawihikohtânaw ki tipânikâpawihikohtânon | 3ps | ki tipânikâpawihâhtânawak | ki tipânikâpawihikohtânawak | 3pp | ki tipânikâpawihimâhtânawa | ki tipânikâpawihikolihtânaw | 4p |
| 2pp | ki tipânikâpawihihtâwâw | ki tipânikâpawihitihtâwâw | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | ki tipânikâpawihâhtâwâw | ki tipânikâpawihikohtâwâw | 3ps | ki tipânikâpawihâhtâwâwak | ki tipânikâpawihikohtâwâwak | 3pp | ki tipânikâpawihimâhtâwâwa | ki tipânikâpawihikolihtâwâw | 4p |
| 3pp | tipânikâpawihepanak | tipânikâpawihikôpanak | 4p | tipânikâpawihimepanak | 5p |
Dubitative - neutral
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | ni tipânikâpawihâtok(w)e | ni tipânikâpawihikôtok(w)e | 3ps | ni tipânikâpawihâtok(w)enak | ni tipânikâpawihikôtok(w)enak | 3pp | ni tipânikâpawihimâtok(w)e | ni tipânikâpawihikolîtok(w)e | 4p |
| 2ps | ki tipânikâpawihinâtok(w)e | ki tipânikâpawihitinâtok(w)e | 1ps | ki tipânikâpawihinânâtok(w)e | ki tipânikâpawihitinânâtok(w)e | 1pp (exclusive) | ki tipânikâpawihâtok(w)e | ki tipânikâpawihikôtok(w)e | 3ps | ki tipânikâpawihâtok(w)enak | ki tipânikâpawihikôtok(w)enak | 3pp | ki tipânikâpawihimâtok(w)e | ki tipânikâpawihikolîtok(w)e | 4p |
| 3ps | tipânikâpawihetok(w)e | tipânikâpawihikôtok(w)e | 4p | tipânikâpawihimetok(w)e | 5p |
| 4p | tipânikâpawihelîtok(w)e | tipânikâpawihikolîtok(w)e | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | ni tipânikâpawihânânâtok(w)e | ni tipânikâpawihikonânâtok(w)e | 3ps | ni tipânikâpawihânânâtok(w)enak | ni tipânikâpawihikonânâtok(w)enak | 3pp | ni tipânikâpawihimânânâtok(w)e | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | ki tipânikâpawihânâtok(w)e | ki tipânikâpawihikonânâtok(w)e | 3ps | ki tipânikâpawihânâtok(w)enak | ki tipânikâpawihikonânâtok(w)enak | 3pp | ki tipânikâpawihimânâtok(w)e | 4p |
| 2pp | ki tipânikâpawihinâwâtok(w)e | ki tipânikâpawihitinâwâtok(w)e | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | ki tipânikâpawihâwâtok(w)e | ki tipânikâpawihikowâtok(w)e | 3ps | ki tipânikâpawihâwâtok(w)enak | ki tipânikâpawihikowâtok(w)enak | 3pp | ki tipânikâpawihimâwâtok(w)e | 4p |
| 3pp | tipânikâpawihetok(w)enak | tipânikâpawihikôtok(w)enak | 4p | tipânikâpawihimetok(w)enak | 5p |
Dubitative - preterit
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | ni tipânikâpawihâkopan | ni tipânikâpawihikokopan | 3ps | ni tipânikâpawihâkopanak | ni tipânikâpawihikokopanak | 3pp | ni tipânikâpawihimâkopan | ni tipânikâpawihikolikopan | 4p |
| 2ps | ki tipânikâpawihinâkopan | ki tipânikâpawihitinâkopan | 1ps | ki tipânikâpawihinânâkopan | ki tipânikâpawihitinânâkopan | 1pp (exclusive) | ki tipânikâpawihâkopan | ki tipânikâpawihikokopan | 3ps | ki tipânikâpawihâkopanak | ki tipânikâpawihikokopanak | 3pp | ki tipânikâpawihimâkopan | ki tipânikâpawihikolikopan | 4p |
| 3ps | tipânikâpawihekopan | tipânikâpawihikokopan | 4p | tipânikâpawihimekopan | 5p |
| 4p | tipânikâpawihelikopan | tipânikâpawihikolikopan | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | ni tipânikâpawihânânâkopan | ni tipânikâpawihikonânâkopan | 3ps | ni tipânikâpawihânânâkopanak | ni tipânikâpawihikonânâkopanak | 3pp | ni tipânikâpawihimânânâkopan | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | ki tipânikâpawihânâkopan | ki tipânikâpawihikonâkopan | 3ps | ki tipânikâpawihânâkopanak | ki tipânikâpawihikonâkopanak | 3pp | ki tipânikâpawihimânâkopan | 4p |
| 2pp | ki tipânikâpawihinâwâkopan | ki tipânikâpawihitinâwâkopan | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | ki tipânikâpawihâwâkopan | ki tipânikâpawihikowâkopan | 3ps | ki tipânikâpawihâwâkopanak | ki tipânikâpawihikowâkopanak | 3pp | ki tipânikâpawihimâwâkopan | 4p |
| 3pp | tipânikâpawihewâkopan | tipânikâpawihikowâkopan | 4p | tipânikâpawihimewâkopan | 5p |
Imperative Order
Immediate
| ↓ 2ps | ↓ 2pp | ↓ 1pp (inclusive) | |
| 1ps | tipânikâpawihin | tipânikâpawihikʷ | |
| 1pp (exclusive) | tipânikâpawihinân | tipânikâpawihinân | |
| 3ps | tipânikâpawihi | tipânikâpawihihkʷ tipânikâpawihâhkʷ | tipânikâpawihâtâw |
| 3pp | tipânikâpawihik | tipânikâpawihihkok tipânikâpawihâhkok | tipânikâpawihâtânak |
| 4p | tipânikâpawihim | tipânikâpawihimâhkʷ | tipânikâpawihimâtâna |
Delayed
| ↓ 2ps | ↓ 2pp | ↓ 1pp (inclusive) | |
| 1ps | tipânikâpawihîhkan | tipânikâpawihîhkekʷ | |
| 1pp (exclusive) | |||
| 3ps | tipânikâpawihâhkan | tipânikâpawihâhkekʷ | tipânikâpawihâhkahk |
| 3pp | tipânikâpawihâhkanak | tipânikâpawihâhkekok | |
| 4p | tipânikâpawihimâhkan | tipânikâpawihimâhkekʷ | tipânikâpawihimâhkahk |
Conjunct Order
Indicative - neutral
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | tipânikâpawihak | tipânikâpawihit | 3ps | tipânikâpawihakik | tipânikâpawihicik | 3pp | tipânikâpawihimaki | tipânikâpawihimici | 4p |
| 2ps | tipânikâpawihiyan | tipânikâpawihitân | 1ps | tipânikâpawihiyâhk | tipânikâpawihitâhk | 1pp (exclusive) | tipânikâpawihat | tipânikâpawihisk | 3ps | tipânikâpawihacik | tipânikâpawihiskik | 3pp | tipânikâpawihimaci | tipânikâpawihimiski | 4p |
| 3ps | tipânikâpawihât | tipânikâpawihikot | 4p | tipânikâpawihimât | 5p |
| 4p | tipânikâpawihâlici | tipânikâpawihikolici | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | tipânikâpawihakiht tipânikâpawihâyâhk | tipânikâpawihiyamiht tipânikâpawihikoyâhk | 3ps | tipânikâpawihakihcik | tipânikâpawihiyamihcik tipânikâpawihikoyâhk | 3pp | tipânikâpawihimakihci | tipânikâpawihimiyamihci | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | tipânikâpawihahkʷ tipânikâpawihâyahkʷ | tipânikâpawihitahkʷ tipânikâpawihikoyahkʷ | 3ps | tipânikâpawihahkok | tipânikâpawihitahkok tipânikâpawihikoyahkʷ | 3pp | tipânikâpawihimahko | tipânikâpawihimitahko | 4p |
| 2pp | tipânikâpawihiyekʷ | tipânikâpawihitakok | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | tipânikâpawihekʷ | tipânikâpawihitâkʷ tipânikâpawihikoyekʷ | 3ps | tipânikâpawihekok | tipânikâpawihitâkok tipânikâpawihikoyekʷ | 3pp | tipânikâpawihimeko | tipânikâpawihimitâko | 4p |
| 3pp | tipânikâpawihâcik | tipânikâpawihikocik | 4p | tipânikâpawihimâcik | 5p |
Indicative - preterit
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | tipânikâpawihakipan | tipânikâpawihispan | 3ps | tipânikâpawihakwâpan tipânikâpawihakipanak | tipânikâpawihiwâspan tipânikâpawihispanak | 3pp | tipânikâpawihimakipan | tipânikâpawihimispan | 4p |
| 2ps | tipânikâpawihiyahpan | tipânikâpawihitâpân | 1ps | tipânikâpawihiyâhkipan | tipânikâpawihitâhkipan | 1pp (exclusive) | tipânikâpawihatipan | tipânikâpawihiskipan | 3ps | tipânikâpawihatwâpan tipânikâpawihatipanak | tipânikâpawihiskwâpan tipânikâpawihiskipanak | 3pp | tipânikâpawihimatipan | tipânikâpawihimiskipan | 4p |
| 3ps | tipânikâpawihâspan | tipânikâpawihikospan | 4p | tipânikâpawihimâspan | 5p |
| 4p | tipânikâpawihâlispan | tipânikâpawihikolispan | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | tipânikâpawihakihtipan tipânikâpawihâyâhkipan | tipânikâpawihiyamihtipan tipânikâpawihikoyâhkipan | 3ps | tipânikâpawihakihtwâpan tipânikâpawihakihtipanak | tipânikâpawihiyamihtwâpan tipânikâpawihiyamihtipanak tipânikâpawihikoyâhkipan | 3pp | tipânikâpawihimakihtipan | tipânikâpawihimiyamihtipan | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | tipânikâpawihahkopan tipânikâpawihâyahkopan | tipânikâpawihitahkopan tipânikâpawihikoyahkopan | 3ps | tipânikâpawihahkwâpan tipânikâpawihahkopanak | tipânikâpawihitahkwâpan tipânikâpawihitahkopanak tipânikâpawihikoyahkopan | 3pp | tipânikâpawihimahkopan | tipânikâpawihimitahkopan | 4p |
| 2pp | tipânikâpawihiyekopan | tipânikâpawihitakokipan | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | tipânikâpawihekopan | tipânikâpawihitâkopan tipânikâpawihikoyekopan | 3ps | tipânikâpawihekwâpan tipânikâpawihekopanak | tipânikâpawihitâkwâpan tipânikâpawihitâkopanak tipânikâpawihikoyekopan | 3pp | tipânikâpawihimekopan | tipânikâpawihimitâkopan | 4p |
| 3pp | tipânikâpawihâwâspan tipânikâpawihâspanak | tipânikâpawihikowâspan tipânikâpawihikospanak | 4p | tipânikâpawihimâwâspan | 5p |
Dubitative - neutral
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | tipânikâpawihâwake | tipânikâpawihikwe | 3ps | tipânikâpawihâwakenak | tipânikâpawihiwâkwe tipânikâpawihikwenak | 3pp | tipânikâpawihimâwake | tipânikâpawihimikwe | 4p |
| 2ps | tipânikâpawihiwane | tipânikâpawihitâwâne | 1ps | tipânikâpawihiwâhkwe | tipânikâpawihitâwâhkwe | 1pp (exclusive) | tipânikâpawihâwate | tipânikâpawihiskwe | 3ps | tipânikâpawihâwatenak | tipânikâpawihiskwâkwe tipânikâpawihiskwenak | 3pp | tipânikâpawihimâwate | tipânikâpawihimiskwe | 4p |
| 3ps | tipânikâpawihâkwe | tipânikâpawihikokwe | 4p | tipânikâpawihimâkwe | 5p |
| 4p | tipânikâpawihâlikwe | tipânikâpawihikolikwe | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | tipânikâpawihâwakihte | tipânikâpawihiyamihte tipânikâpawihikoyâhkwe | 3ps | tipânikâpawihâwakihtenak | tipânikâpawihiyamihtenak tipânikâpawihikoyâhkwe | 3pp | tipânikâpawihimâwakihte | tipânikâpawihimiyamihte | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | tipânikâpawihâwahkwe | tipânikâpawihitahkwe tipânikâpawihikoyahkwe | 3ps | tipânikâpawihâwahkwenak | tipânikâpawihitahkwenak tipânikâpawihikoyahkwe | 3pp | tipânikâpawihimâwahkwe | tipânikâpawihimitahkwe | 4p |
| 2pp | tipânikâpawihiwekwe | tipânikâpawihitakokwâwe | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | tipânikâpawihewekwe | tipânikâpawihitâkwe tipânikâpawihikoyekwe | 3ps | tipânikâpawihewekwenak | tipânikâpawihitâkwenak tipânikâpawihikoyekwe | 3pp | tipânikâpawihimewekwe | tipânikâpawihimitâkwe | 4p |
| 3pp | tipânikâpawihâwâkwe tipânikâpawihâkwenak | tipânikâpawihikowâkwe tipânikâpawihikokwenak | 4p | tipânikâpawihimâwâkwe | 5p |
Dubitative - preterit
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | tipânikâpawihâwakipane | tipânikâpawihikopane | 3ps | tipânikâpawihâwakipanenak | tipânikâpawihiwâkopane | 3pp | tipânikâpawihimâwakipane | tipânikâpawihimikopane | 4p |
| 2ps | tipânikâpawihiwahpane | tipânikâpawihitâwâpâne | 1ps | tipânikâpawihiwâhkopane | tipânikâpawihitâwâhkopane | 1pp (exclusive) | tipânikâpawihâwatipane | tipânikâpawihiskopane | 3ps | tipânikâpawihâwatipanenak | tipânikâpawihiskwâkopane tipânikâpawihiskopanenak | 3pp | tipânikâpawihimâwatipane | tipânikâpawihimiskopane | 4p |
| 3ps | tipânikâpawihâkopane | tipânikâpawihikokopane | 4p | tipânikâpawihimâkopane | 5p |
| 4p | tipânikâpawihâlikopane | tipânikâpawihikolikopane | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | tipânikâpawihâwakihtipane | tipânikâpawihiyamihtipane tipânikâpawihikoyâhkopane | 3ps | tipânikâpawihâwakihtipanenak | tipânikâpawihiyamihtipanenak tipânikâpawihikoyâhkopane | 3pp | tipânikâpawihimâwakihtipane | tipânikâpawihimiyamihtipane | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | tipânikâpawihâwahkopane | tipânikâpawihitahkopane tipânikâpawihikoyahkopane | 3ps | tipânikâpawihâwahkopanenak | tipânikâpawihitahkopanenak tipânikâpawihikoyahkopane | 3pp | tipânikâpawihimâwahkopane | tipânikâpawihimitahkopane | 4p |
| 2pp | tipânikâpawihiwekopane | tipânikâpawihitakokopane | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | tipânikâpawihewekopane | tipânikâpawihitâkokopane tipânikâpawihikoyekopane | 3ps | tipânikâpawihewekopanenak | tipânikâpawihitâkokopanenak tipânikâpawihikoyekopane | 3pp | tipânikâpawihimewekopane | tipânikâpawihimitâkokopane | 4p |
| 3pp | tipânikâpawihâwâkopane tipânikâpawihâkopanenak | tipânikâpawihikowâkopane tipânikâpawihikokopanenak | 4p | tipânikâpawihimâwâkopane | 5p |
Subjunctive
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | tipânikâpawihake | tipânikâpawihite | 3ps | tipânikâpawihakwâwe tipânikâpawihakenak | tipânikâpawihitwâwe tipânikâpawihitenak | 3pp | tipânikâpawihimake(na) | tipânikâpawihimite | 4p |
| 2ps | tipânikâpawihiyane | tipânikâpawihitâne | 1ps | tipânikâpawihiyâhke | tipânikâpawihitâhke | 1pp (exclusive) | tipânikâpawihate | tipânikâpawihiske | 3ps | tipânikâpawihatwâwe tipânikâpawihatenak | tipânikâpawihiskwâwe tipânikâpawihiskenak | 3pp | tipânikâpawihimate(na) | tipânikâpawihimiske | 4p |
| 3ps | tipânikâpawihâte | tipânikâpawihikote | 4p | tipânikâpawihimâte(na) | 5p |
| 4p | tipânikâpawihâlite | tipânikâpawihikolite | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | tipânikâpawihakihte | tipânikâpawihiyamihte tipânikâpawihikoyâhke | 3ps | tipânikâpawihakihtwâwe tipânikâpawihakihtenak | tipânikâpawihiyamihtwâwe tipânikâpawihiyamihtenak tipânikâpawihikoyâhke | 3pp | tipânikâpawihimakihte(na) | tipânikâpawihimiyamihte | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | tipânikâpawihahkwe | tipânikâpawihitahkwe tipânikâpawihikoyahkwe | 3ps | tipânikâpawihahkwâwe tipânikâpawihahkwenak | tipânikâpawihitahkwâwe tipânikâpawihitahkwenak tipânikâpawihikoyahkwe | 3pp | tipânikâpawihimahkwe(na) | tipânikâpawihimitahkwe | 4p |
| 2pp | tipânikâpawihiyekwe | tipânikâpawihitakwâwe tipânikâpawihitakoke | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | tipânikâpawihekwe | tipânikâpawihitâkwe tipânikâpawihikoyekwe | 3ps | tipânikâpawihekwâwe tipânikâpawihekwenak | tipânikâpawihitâkwâwe tipânikâpawihitâkwenak tipânikâpawihikoyekwe | 3pp | tipânikâpawihimekwe(na) | tipânikâpawihimitâkwe | 4p |
| 3pp | tipânikâpawihâtwâwe tipânikâpawihâtenak | tipânikâpawihikotwâwe tipânikâpawihikotenak | 4p | tipânikâpawiimâtwâwe | 5p |
Iterative
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | tipânikâpawihaki | tipânikâpawihici | 3ps | tipânikâpawihakwâwi | tipânikâpawihitwâwi | 3pp | tipânikâpawihimaki | tipânikâpawihimici | 4p |
| 2ps | tipânikâpawihiyani | tipânikâpawihitâni | 1ps | tipânikâpawihiyâhki | tipânikâpawihitâhki | 1pp (exclusive) | tipânikâpawihaci | tipânikâpawihiski | 3ps | tipânikâpawihatwâwi | tipânikâpawihiskwâwi | 3pp | tipânikâpawihimaci | tipânikâpawihimiski | 4p |
| 3ps | tipânikâpawihâci | tipânikâpawihikoci | 4p | tipânikâpawihimâci | 5p |
| 4p | tipânikâpawihâlici | tipânikâpawihikolici | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | tipânikâpawihakihci | tipânikâpawihiyamihci tipânikâpawihikoyâhki | 3ps | tipânikâpawihakihtwâwi | tipânikâpawihiyamihtwâwi tipânikâpawihikoyâhki | 3pp | tipânikâpawihimakihci | tipânikâpawihimiyamihci | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | tipânikâpawihahko | tipânikâpawihitahko tipânikâpawihikoyahko | 3ps | tipânikâpawihahkwâwi | tipânikâpawihitahkwâwi tipânikâpawihikoyahko | 3pp | tipânikâpawihimahko | tipânikâpawihimitahko | 4p |
| 2pp | tipânikâpawihiyeko | tipânikâpawihitakwâwi tipânikâpawihitakoki | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | tipânikâpawiheko | tipânikâpawihitâko tipânikâpawihikoyeko | 3ps | tipânikâpawihekwâwi | tipânikâpawihitâkwâwi tipânikâpawihikoyeko | 3pp | tipânikâpawihimeko | tipânikâpawihimitâko | 4p |
| 3pp | tipânikâpawihâtwâwi | tipânikâpawihikotwâwi | 4p | tipânikâpawihimâtwâwi | 5p |