pawinew
Animate Transitive Verb (VTA)
Independent Order
Indicative - neutral
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | ni pawinâw | ni pawinikʷ | 3ps | ni pawinâwak | ni pawinikwak | 3pp | ni pawinimâwa ni pawinâliwa | ni pawinikoliwa | 4p |
| 2ps | ki pawinin | ki pawinitin | 1ps | ki pawininân | ki pawinitinân | 1pp (exclusive) | ki pawinâw | ki pawinikʷ | 3ps | ki pawinâwak | ki pawinikwak | 3pp | ki pawinimâwa ki pawinâliwa | ki pawinikoliwa | 4p |
| 3ps | pawinew | pawinikow | 4p | pawinimew | 5p |
| 4p | pawineliwa | pawinikoliwa | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | ni pawinânân | ni pawinikonân | 3ps | ni pawinânânak | ni pawinikonânak | 3pp | ni pawinimânâna | ni pawinikonâna | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | ki pawinânaw ki pawinânon | ki pawiniko(nâ)naw ki pawiniko(nâ)non | 3ps | ki pawinânawak | ki pawiniko(nâ)nawak | 3pp | ki pawinimânawa | ki pawinikonawa | 4p |
| 2pp | ki pawininâwâw | ki pawinitinâwâw | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | ki pawinâwâw | ki pawinikowâw | 3ps | ki pawinâwâwak | ki pawinikowâwak | 3pp | ki pawinimâwâwa | ki pawinikowâwa | 4p |
| 3pp | pawinewak | pawinikowak | 4p | pawinimewak | 5p |
Indicative - preterit
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | ni pawinâhtay | ni pawinikohtay | 3ps | ni pawinâhtayak | ni pawinikohtayak | 3pp | ni pawinimâhtaya | ni pawinikolihtay | 4p |
| 2ps | ki pawinihtay | ki pawinitihtay | 1ps | ki pawinihtân | ki pawinitihtân | 1pp (exclusive) | ki pawinâhtay | ki pawinikohtay | 3ps | ki pawinâhtayak | ki pawinikohtayak | 3pp | ki pawinimâhtaya | ki pawinikolihtay | 4p |
| 3ps | pawinepan | pawinikôpan | 4p | pawinimepan | 5p |
| 4p | pawinelîpana | pawinikolîpana | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | ni pawinâhtân | ni pawinikohtân | 3ps | ni pawinâhtânak ni pawinâhtâ(nâ)nak | ni pawinikohtânak ni pawinikohtâ(nâ)nak | 3pp | ni pawinimâhtâna | ni pawinikolihtân | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | ki pawinâhtânaw ki pawinâhtânon | ki pawinikohtânaw ki pawinikohtânon | 3ps | ki pawinâhtânawak | ki pawinikohtânawak | 3pp | ki pawinimâhtânawa | ki pawinikolihtânaw | 4p |
| 2pp | ki pawinihtâwâw | ki pawinitihtâwâw | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | ki pawinâhtâwâw | ki pawinikohtâwâw | 3ps | ki pawinâhtâwâwak | ki pawinikohtâwâwak | 3pp | ki pawinimâhtâwâwa | ki pawinikolihtâwâw | 4p |
| 3pp | pawinepanak | pawinikôpanak | 4p | pawinimepanak | 5p |
Dubitative - neutral
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | ni pawinâtok(w)e | ni pawinikôtok(w)e | 3ps | ni pawinâtok(w)enak | ni pawinikôtok(w)enak | 3pp | ni pawinimâtok(w)e | ni pawinikolîtok(w)e | 4p |
| 2ps | ki pawininâtok(w)e | ki pawinitinâtok(w)e | 1ps | ki pawininânâtok(w)e | ki pawinitinânâtok(w)e | 1pp (exclusive) | ki pawinâtok(w)e | ki pawinikôtok(w)e | 3ps | ki pawinâtok(w)enak | ki pawinikôtok(w)enak | 3pp | ki pawinimâtok(w)e | ki pawinikolîtok(w)e | 4p |
| 3ps | pawinetok(w)e | pawinikôtok(w)e | 4p | pawinimetok(w)e | 5p |
| 4p | pawinelîtok(w)e | pawinikolîtok(w)e | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | ni pawinânânâtok(w)e | ni pawinikonânâtok(w)e | 3ps | ni pawinânânâtok(w)enak | ni pawinikonânâtok(w)enak | 3pp | ni pawinimânânâtok(w)e | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | ki pawinânâtok(w)e | ki pawinikonâ(nâ)tok(w)e | 3ps | ki pawinânâtok(w)enak | ki pawinikonâ(nâ)tok(w)enak | 3pp | ki pawinimânâtok(w)e | 4p |
| 2pp | ki pawininâwâtok(w)e | ki pawinitinâwâtok(w)e | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | ki pawinâwâtok(w)e | ki pawinikowâtok(w)e | 3ps | ki pawinâwâtok(w)enak | ki pawinikowâtok(w)enak | 3pp | ki pawinimâwâtok(w)e | 4p |
| 3pp | pawinetok(w)enak | pawinikôtok(w)enak | 4p | pawinimetok(w)enak | 5p |
Dubitative - preterit
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | ni pawinâkopan | ni pawinikokopan | 3ps | ni pawinâkopanak | ni pawinikokopanak | 3pp | ni pawinimâkopan | ni pawinikolikopan | 4p |
| 2ps | ki pawininâkopan | ki pawinitinâkopan | 1ps | ki pawininânâkopan | ki pawinitinânâkopan | 1pp (exclusive) | ki pawinâkopan | ki pawinikokopan | 3ps | ki pawinâkopanak | ki pawinikokopanak | 3pp | ki pawinimâkopan | ki pawinikolikopan | 4p |
| 3ps | pawinekopan | pawinikokopan | 4p | pawinimekopan | 5p |
| 4p | pawinelikopan | pawinikolikopan | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | ni pawinânânâkopan | ni pawinikonânâkopan | 3ps | ni pawinânânâkopanak | ni pawinikonânâkopanak | 3pp | ni pawinimânânâkopan | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | ki pawinânâkopan | ki pawinikonâkopan | 3ps | ki pawinânâkopanak | ki pawinikonâkopanak | 3pp | ki pawinimânâkopan | 4p |
| 2pp | ki pawininâwâkopan | ki pawinitinâwâkopan | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | ki pawinâwâkopan | ki pawinikowâkopan | 3ps | ki pawinâwâkopanak | ki pawinikowâkopanak | 3pp | ki pawinimâwâkopan | 4p |
| 3pp | pawinewâkopan | pawinikowâkopan | 4p | pawinimewâkopan | 5p |
Imperative Order
Immediate
| ↓ 2ps | ↓ 2pp | ↓ 1pp (inclusive) | |
| 1ps | pawinin | pawinikʷ | |
| 1pp (exclusive) | pawininân | pawininân | |
| 3ps | pawin | pawinihkʷ pawinâhkʷ | pawinâtâw |
| 3pp | pawinik | pawinihkok pawinâhkok | pawinâtânak |
| 4p | pawinim | pawinimâhkʷ | pawinimâtâna |
Delayed
| ↓ 2ps | ↓ 2pp | ↓ 1pp (inclusive) | |
| 1ps | pawinîhkan | pawinîhkekʷ | |
| 3ps | pawinâhkan | pawinâhkekʷ | pawinâhkahk |
| 3pp | pawinâhkanak | pawinâhkekok | |
| 4p | pawinimâhkan | pawinimâhkekʷ | pawinimâhkahk |
Conjunct Order
Indicative - neutral
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | pawinak | pawinit | 3ps | pawinakik | pawinicik | 3pp | pawinimaki | pawinimici | 4p |
| 2ps | pawiniyan | pawinitân | 1ps | pawiniyâhk | pawinitâhk | 1pp (exclusive) | pawinat | pawinisk | 3ps | pawinacik | pawiniskik | 3pp | pawinimaci | pawinimiski | 4p |
| 3ps | pawinât | pawinikot | 4p | pawinimât | 5p |
| 4p | pawinâlici | pawinikolici | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | pawinakiht pawinâyâhk | pawiniyamiht pawinikoyâhk | 3ps | pawinakihcik | pawiniyamihcik pawinikoyâhk | 3pp | pawinimakihci | pawinimiyamihci | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | pawinahkʷ pawinâyahkʷ | pawinitahkʷ pawinikoyahkʷ | 3ps | pawinahkok | pawinitahkok pawinikoyahkʷ | 3pp | pawinimahko | pawinimitahko | 4p |
| 2pp | pawiniyekʷ | pawinitakok | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | pawinekʷ | pawinitâkʷ pawinikoyekʷ | 3ps | pawinekok | pawinitâkok pawinikoyekʷ | 3pp | pawinimeko | pawinimitâko | 4p |
| 3pp | pawinâcik | pawinikocik | 4p | pawinimâcik | 5p |
Indicative - preterit
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | pawinakipan | pawinispan | 3ps | pawinakwâpan pawinakipanak | pawiniwâspan pawinispanak | 3pp | pawinimakipan | pawinimispan | 4p |
| 2ps | pawiniyahpan | pawinitâpân | 1ps | pawiniyâhkipan | pawinitâhkipan | 1pp (exclusive) | pawinatipan | pawiniskipan | 3ps | pawinatwâpan pawinatipanak | pawiniskwâpan pawiniskipanak | 3pp | pawinimatipan | pawinimiskipan | 4p |
| 3ps | pawinâspan | pawinikospan | 4p | pawinimâspan | 5p |
| 4p | pawinâlispan | pawinikolispan | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | pawinakihtipan pawinâyâhkipan | pawiniyamihtipan pawinikoyâhkipan | 3ps | pawinakihtwâpan pawinakihtipanak | pawiniyamihtwâpan pawiniyamihtipanak pawinikoyâhkipan | 3pp | pawinimakihtipan | pawinimiyamihtipan | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | pawinahkopan pawinâyahkopan | pawinitahkopan pawinikoyahkopan | 3ps | pawinahkwâpan pawinahkopanak | pawinitahkwâpan pawinitahkopanak pawinikoyahkopan | 3pp | pawinimahkopan | pawinimitahkopan | 4p |
| 2pp | pawiniyekopan | pawinitakokipan | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | pawinekopan | pawinitâkopan pawinikoyekopan | 3ps | pawinekwâpan pawinekopanak | pawinitâkwâpan pawinitâkopanak pawinikoyekopan | 3pp | pawinimekopan | pawinimitâkopan | 4p |
| 3pp | pawinâwâspan pawinâspanak | pawinikowâspan pawinikospanak | 4p | pawinimâwâspan | 5p |
Dubitative - neutral
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | pawinâwake | pawinikwe | 3ps | pawinâwakenak | pawiniwâkwe pawinikwenak | 3pp | pawinimâwake | pawinimikwe | 4p |
| 2ps | pawiniwane | pawinitâwâne | 1ps | pawiniwâhkwe | pawinitâwâhkwe | 1pp (exclusive) | pawinâwate | pawiniskwe | 3ps | pawinâwatenak | pawiniskwâkwe pawiniskwenak | 3pp | pawinimâwate | pawinimiskwe | 4p |
| 3ps | pawinâkwe | pawinikokwe | 4p | pawinimâkwe | 5p |
| 4p | pawinâlikwe | pawinikolikwe | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | pawinâwakihte | pawiniyamihte pawinikoyâhkwe | 3ps | pawinâwakihtenak | pawiniyamihtenak pawinikoyâhkwe | 3pp | pawinimâwakihte | pawinimiyamihte | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | pawinâwahkwe | pawinitahkwe pawinikoyahkwe | 3ps | pawinâwahkwenak | pawinitahkwenak pawinikoyahkwe | 3pp | pawinimâwahkwe | pawinimitahkwe | 4p |
| 2pp | pawiniwekwe | pawinitakokwâwe | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | pawinewekwe | pawinitâkwe pawinikoyekwe | 3ps | pawinewekwenak | pawinitâkwenak pawinikoyekwe | 3pp | pawinimewekwe | pawinimitâkwe | 4p |
| 3pp | pawinâwâkwe pawinâkwenak | pawinikowâkwe pawinikokwenak | 4p | pawinimâwâkwe | 5p |
Dubitative - preterit
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | pawinâwakipane | pawinikopane | 3ps | pawinâwakipanenak | pawiniwâkopane | 3pp | pawinimâwakipane | pawinimikopane | 4p |
| 2ps | pawiniwahpane | pawinitâwâpâne | 1ps | pawiniwâhkopane | pawinitâwâhkopane | 1pp (exclusive) | pawinâwatipane | pawiniskopane | 3ps | pawinâwatipanenak | pawiniskwâkopane pawiniskopanenak | 3pp | pawinimâwatipane | pawinimiskopane | 4p |
| 3ps | pawinâkopane | pawinikokopane | 4p | pawinimâkopane | 5p |
| 4p | pawinâlikopane | pawinikolikopane | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | pawinâwakihtipane | pawiniyamihtipane pawinikoyâhkopane | 3ps | pawinâwakihtipanenak | pawiniyamihtipanenak pawinikoyâhkopane | 3pp | pawinimâwakihtipane | pawinimiyamihtipane | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | pawinâwahkopane | pawinitahkopane pawinikoyahkopane | 3ps | pawinâwahkopanenak | pawinitahkopanenak pawinikoyahkopane | 3pp | pawinimâwahkopane | pawinimitahkopane | 4p |
| 2pp | pawiniwekopane | pawinitakokopane | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | pawinewekopane | pawinitâkokopane pawinikoyekopane | 3ps | pawinewekopanenak | pawinitâkokopanenak pawinikoyekopane | 3pp | pawinimewekopane | pawinimitâkokopane | 4p |
| 3pp | pawinâwâkopane pawinâkopanenak | pawinikowâkopane pawinikokopanenak | 4p | pawinimâwâkopane | 5p |
Subjunctive
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | pawinake | pawinite | 3ps | pawinakwâwe pawinakenak | pawinitwâwe pawinitenak | 3pp | pawinimake(na) | pawinimite | 4p |
| 2ps | pawiniyane | pawinitâne | 1ps | pawiniyâhke | pawinitâhke | 1pp (exclusive) | pawinate | pawiniske | 3ps | pawinatwâwe pawinatenak | pawiniskwâwe pawiniskenak | 3pp | pawinimate(na) | pawinimiske | 4p |
| 3ps | pawinâte | pawinikote | 4p | pawinimâte(na) | 5p |
| 4p | pawinâlite | pawinikolite | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | pawinakihte | pawiniyamihte pawinikoyâhke | 3ps | pawinakihtwâwe pawinakihtenak | pawiniyamihtwâwe pawiniyamihtenak pawinikoyâhke | 3pp | pawinimakihte(na) | pawinimiyamihte | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | pawinahkwe | pawinitahkwe pawinikoyahkwe | 3ps | pawinahkwâwe pawinahkwenak | pawinitahkwâwe pawinitahkwenak pawinikoyahkwe | 3pp | pawinimahkwe(na) | pawinimitahkwe | 4p |
| 2pp | pawiniyekwe | pawinitakwâwe pawinitakoke | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | pawinekwe | pawinitâkwe pawinikoyekwe | 3ps | pawinekwâwe pawinekwenak | pawinitâkwâwe pawinitâkwenak pawinikoyekwe | 3pp | pawinimekwe(na) | pawinimitâkwe | 4p |
| 3pp | pawinâtwâwe pawinâtenak | pawinikotwâwe pawinikotenak | 4p | pawinimâtwâwe | 5p |
Iterative
| → | direct | inverse | ← |
| 1ps | pawinaki | pawinici | 3ps | pawinakwâwi | pawinitwâwi | 3pp | pawinimaki | pawinimici | 4p |
| 2ps | pawiniyani | pawinitâni | 1ps | pawiniyâhki | pawinitâhki | 1pp (exclusive) | pawinaci | pawiniski | 3ps | pawinatwâwi | pawiniskwâwi | 3pp | pawinimaci | pawinimiski | 4p |
| 3ps | pawinâci | pawinikoci | 4p | pawinimâci | 5p |
| 4p | pawinâlici | pawinikolici | 5p |
| 1pp (exclusive) | pawinakihci | pawiniyamihci pawinikoyâhki | 3ps | pawinakihtwâwi | pawiniyamihtwâwi pawinikoyâhki | 3pp | pawinimakihci | pawinimiyamihci | 4p |
| 1pp (inclusive) | pawinahko | pawinitahko pawinikoyahko | 3ps | pawinahkwâwi | pawinitahkwâwi pawinikoyahko | 3pp | pawinimahko | pawinimitahko | 4p |
| 2pp | pawiniyeko | pawinitakwâwi pawinitakoki | 1ps & 1pp (exclusive) | pawineko | pawinitâko pawinikoyeko | 3ps | pawinekwâwi | pawinitâkwâwi pawinikoyeko | 3pp | pawinimeko | pawinimitâko | 4p |
| 3pp | pawinâtwâwi | pawinikotwâwi | 4p | pawinimâtwâwi | 5p |